TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Synonym(s):Titanium dioxide;Titanium(IV) oxide;Titania;Titania nanofibers;Titania nanowires
- CAS NO.:1317-70-0
- Empirical Formula: O2Ti
- Molecular Weight: 79.87
- MDL number: MFCD00011269
- EINECS: 215-280-1
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-09-04 23:37:13
What is TITANIUM DIOXIDE?
Description
The lattice structure of anatase is also tetragonal, but the lower packing fraction of the crystal lattice explains why anatase crystal exhibits both a lower hardness and refractive indices than rutile.Nevertheless, because the crystal lattice energies of the two phases are quite similar, anatase remains metastable over long periods of time despite being less thermodynamically stable. However, above 700°C, the irreversible and rapid monotropic conversion of anatase to rutile occurs. From an optical point of view, anatase exhibits a greater transparency in the near-UV than rutile.
Chemical properties
white powder
The Uses of TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Titania paste may be used as a transparent coating for self cleaning glass.Low optical scattering titania-acrylate nanocomposites have been reported. Metal contacts in solar cells based on titanium dioxide and di-(isothiocyanate)-bis-(2,2′-bipyridyl-4,4′-dicarboxylate)ruthenium(II) have been studied.
The Uses of TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Titanium(IV) oxide is used as UV-resistant cloth, skin protecting cream, face washing milk, cream milk, powder make-up. It is also used as photocatalyst, self-cleaning glass, self-cleaning ceramics, antibacterial material, air purification, sewage handling, chemical industry. It is widely utilized in cosmetics, sunscreen cream, natural white moisture protection cream, beauty and whitening cream, dawn and night cream, moistening refresher, vanishing cream, chemical fiber, plastics, printing ink coating. It is likewise utilized for improving the impressionability and opacity of the paper and used for producing titanium, ferrotitanium alloy, carbide alloy etc. in the metallurgical industry.
Definition
ChEBI: Titanium dioxide is a titanium oxide with the formula TiO2. A naturally occurring oxide sourced from ilmenite, rutile and anatase, it has a wide range of applications. It has a role as a food colouring.
General Description
Titanium (IV) oxide nanopowder is widely used in skin products, additives, and foods. Nano titania has been proved to be the most active photocatalytic semiconductor under ultraviolet radiation. Titanium isopropoxide, titanium (IV) butoxide has been used as precursor materials to synthesize nano-titania.
Safety Profile
A questionable carcinogen.
Properties of TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Melting point: | 1840 °C |
Boiling point: | 2900 °C |
Density | 4.26 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
Flash point: | 368°C |
form | powder |
color | White |
Specific Gravity | 3.9 |
Water Solubility | Insoluble in water, dilute acids, organic acids, and dilute alkalis. |
Crystal Structure | Tetragonal, P4/mnm |
Merck | 14,9472 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong acids. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 1317-70-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Anatase (TiO2) (1317-70-0) |
Safety information for TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H351:Carcinogenicity |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P201:Obtain special instructions before use. P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. P405:Store locked up. |
Computed Descriptors for TITANIUM DIOXIDE
New Products
4-Fluorophenylacetic acid (S)-3-Aminobutanenitrile hydrochloride 4-Methylphenylacetic acid 5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carbonitrile 4-chloro-3,5-dinitropyridine 2'-Methoxy-biphenyl-2-carboxaldehyde 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide, 1-(4-chlorophenyl)propan-1-one 2-Ethyl-4-methyl-1-pentanol DIISOPROPYL MALONATE PENTAFLUOROPHENOL 2-Aminonicotinic acid 6-(4-AMINOPHENYL)-5-METHYL-4,5-DIHYDRO-3(2 H)-PYRDAZINONE β-BUTYROLACTONE 3-OXO-CYCLOBUTANECARBOXYLIC ACID 3-methyl xanthine 1H-Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-carboxylic acid (3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-hexahydro-2-oxo-4-[(1E)-3-oxo-4-[3- (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-1-buten-1-yl]-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-5-yl ester 2H-Cyclopenta[b]furan-2,5-diol, hexahydro-4-[(1E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-1- buten-1-yl]-, (3aR,4R,5R,6aS)- 2,5-Dibromopyridine Dimethyl (2-oxo-4-phenylbutyl)phosphonate S-(2-Chloro-3-nitrophenyl) O-ethyl carbonodithioate 1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazine-3-carboxylic acid 2,4-Dichloro-1-[2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]benzeneRelated products of tetrahydrofuran
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