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HomeProduct name listIsavuconazonium sulfate

Isavuconazonium sulfate

Isavuconazonium sulfate Structural

What is Isavuconazonium sulfate?

Description

Isavuconazonium sulfate is an orally bioavailable, safe, second-generation triazole antifungal agent approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of invasive Aspergillosis and invasive Mucormycosis in adults 18 years of age and older. Currently available under the brand name Cresemba, the most common side effects include liver test abnormalities, nausea, vomiting, dyspnea, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, injection site reactions, headache, hypokalemia and rash.

The Uses of Isavuconazonium sulfate

Isavuconazonium Sulfate can be prepared to be used as an antifungal drug.

Definition

ChEBI: An azaheterocycle sulfate salt that is a prodrug for isavuconazole, an antifungal agent used for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis and invasive mucormycosis.

Metabolism

Isavuconazonium sulfate (Cresemba) is the water-soluble prodrug of isavuconazole, a broad-spectrum antifungal triazoles with activity against yeasts, molds, and dimorphic fungi and available as intravenous solution and as capsules for oral administration. Isavuconazonium sulfate is metabolized mainly by serum butylcholinesterase to isavuconazole. Isavuconazole is metabolized to inactive metabolites in the liver via CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 isoenzymes and uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyl transferase[1].

References

[1] Kumar, Sunil et al. “11. Thiazole: A privileged scaffold in drug discovery.” 2016. 0.

Properties of Isavuconazonium sulfate

storage temp.  Store at -20°C
solubility  DMSO:93.34(Max Conc. mg/mL);114.55(Max Conc. mM)
DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:5):0.16(Max Conc. mg/mL);0.2(Max Conc. mM)
Ethanol:10.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);12.27(Max Conc. mM)
form  A crystalline solid
color  White to off-white

Safety information for Isavuconazonium sulfate

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
ghs
Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H372:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

Computed Descriptors for Isavuconazonium sulfate

InChIKey LWXUIUUOMSMZKJ-XHOYWDQFNA-M
SMILES S(O)([O-])(=O)=O.[C@@](C1C=C(F)C=CC=1F)(O)(CN1N=C[N+](C(C)OC(=O)N(C2N=CC=CC=2COC(=O)CNC)C)=C1)[C@H](C1SC=C(C2C=CC(C#N)=CC=2)N=1)C |&1:5,41,r|

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