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HomeProduct name listDi-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

Synonym(s):Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)azodicarboxylate;DBAD;Di-tert-butyl azodiformate;NSC 109889

  • CAS NO.:870-50-8
  • Empirical Formula: C10H18N2O4
  • Molecular Weight: 230.26
  • MDL number: MFCD00015001
  • EINECS: 212-796-9
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-05-10 17:26:08
Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate Structural Picture

What is Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate?

Description

Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate (DtBAD) is a common reagent used in Mitsunobu reactions. Similar azodicarboxyates include DEAD and DIAD. Azo-type reagents such as ADDP are also used for Mitsunobu reactions.

The Uses of Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the preparation of acyl hydrazinedicarboxylates. It is also used in the electrophilic amination of beta-keto esters catalyzed by an axially chiral guanidine. It serves as a precursor in an enantioselective synthesis of 3,6-dihyropyridazines employing organocatalysts such as L-proline or (S)-2-pyrrolidinyl tetrazole. It is also utilized in the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts amination through a chiral organocatalyst. Further, it acts as a reactant for preparation of hexapeptide key fragments through stereo selective selenocyclization/oxidative deselenylation reactions. In addition to this, it is employed as a starting material in the synthesis of pyrroloisoquinoline template through stereoselective N-acyliminium-mediated cyclization and enolate amination for preparation of peptidomimetic compounds and Barbier-type propargylation reactions.

The Uses of Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate
To a solution of A (400 mg, 1.54 mmol), B (621 mg, 3.09 mmol), and PPh3 (610 mg, 2.32 mmol) in THF (5.5 mL) at RT was added DEAD (404 mg, 2.32 mmol) in THF (0.5 mL). After 90 min, silica gel was added and the mixture was concentrated and purified on a flash column (25% EtOAc/hexane) to provide the product. [545 mg, 80%]

What are the applications of Application

Di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate is a reagent used in the electrophilic amination

Properties of Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

Melting point: 89-92 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 287.1±9.0 °C(Predicted)
Density  1.06±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
form  Crystals or Crystalline Powder
color  Yellow
Water Solubility  Insoluble
Sensitive  Light Sensitive

Safety information for Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H225:Flammable liquids
H304:Aspiration hazard
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H320:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H332:Acute toxicity,inhalation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
H336:Specific target organ toxicity,single exposure; Narcotic effects
H360:Reproductive toxicity
H370:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure
H372:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H401:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P201:Obtain special instructions before use.
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P307+P311:IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P405:Store locked up.
P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

Computed Descriptors for Di-tert-Butyl azodicarboxylate

InChIKey QKSQWQOAUQFORH-VAWYXSNFSA-N
SMILES N(C(OC(C)(C)C)=O)=NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O

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