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HomeProduct name list2-Bromothiophene

2-Bromothiophene

Synonym(s):2-Thienyl bromide

  • CAS NO.:1003-09-4
  • Empirical Formula: C4H3BrS
  • Molecular Weight: 163.04
  • MDL number: MFCD00005417
  • EINECS: 213-699-4
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-08-19 17:35:41
2-Bromothiophene Structural

What is 2-Bromothiophene?

Chemical properties

colorless to light yellow liquid. Soluble in ether and acetone, insoluble in water.

The Uses of 2-Bromothiophene

2-Bromothiophene has been used in electrochemical reduction of a number of mono- and dihalothiophenes at carbon cathodes in dimethylformamide containing tetramethylammonium per chlorate by cyclic voltammetry and controlled-potential electrolysis.

What are the applications of Application

2-Bromothiophene is a sulfur compound which undergoes metalation-alkylation reaction with various electrophiles to form various 5-alkylated 2-bromo products

Preparation

2-Bromothiophene is synthesized by bromination of thiophene, which is achieved through the following steps: dissolve thiophene in acetic acid, and add bromine in glacial acetic acid solution below 10°C. Water was added to the reaction mixture to precipitate an oily liquid. Extract with ether. Add potassium carbonate to the extract to remove acetic acid, dry it, distill off the ether, and then conduct vacuum distillation to collect fractions at 42-46°C (1.73kPa) to obtain 2-bromothiophene with a yield of 55%.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 79, p. 5474, 1957 DOI: 10.1021/ja01577a039
Synthesis, p. 890, 1988 DOI: 10.1055/s-1988-27740

General Description

2-Bromothiophene undergoes metalation-alkylation reaction with various electrophiles to form various 5-alkylated 2-bromo products. It undergoes coupling with 4-bromo allyl phenyl ether to form allyl phenyl thiophene ether, which is a novel potential dielectric material for organic thin film transistors.

Properties of 2-Bromothiophene

Melting point: -10 °C
Boiling point: 149-151 °C (lit.)
Density  1.684 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.586(lit.)
Flash point: 140 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless to slightly brownish
Specific Gravity 1.684
Water Solubility  IMMISCIBLE
Sensitive  Light Sensitive
BRN  104663
CAS DataBase Reference 1003-09-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Thiophene, 2-bromo-(1003-09-4)
EPA Substance Registry System Thiophene, 2-bromo- (1003-09-4)

Safety information for 2-Bromothiophene

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H300:Acute toxicity,oral
H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for 2-Bromothiophene

InChIKey TUCRZHGAIRVWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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