Yttrium oxide
Synonym(s):Y 606030;Yttria;Yttrium oxide 99+
- CAS NO.:1314-36-9
- Empirical Formula: O3Y2
- Molecular Weight: 225.81
- MDL number: MFCD00011473
- EINECS: 215-233-5
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-09-04 16:41:41
What is Yttrium oxide?
Chemical properties
white powder(s) or sintered tablets and pieces of 99.9% purity; bcc; readily absorbs atmospheric CO2; enthalpy of fusion 105.00 kJ/mol; used in crucible form for experimental, proprietary melting, also sintered pieces used as evaporation material for hard film dielectric coating and thin film capacitors, and as 99.999%, 99.99%, 99.9% pure sputtering target for preparing hard films, dielectric coatings, and thin film capacitor [CER91] [MER06] [CRC10]
Physical properties
Yttrium oxide is a medium-refractiveindex, low-absorption material used for optical coating in the near-UV (300 nm) to IR (12 μm) regions and hence used to protect Al and Ag mirrors. Used for crucibles containing molten lithium.
The Uses of Yttrium oxide
Yttrium oxide is an excellent mineralizing agent for spinel formation. Yttrium oxide is used as a common starting material for both materials science as well as inorganic compounds. Provides easy application of uniform, thin, protective high temperature Yttrium Oxide coatings. Yttrium Oxide is used to produce Yttrium-Iron-Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters. Low purity of Yttrium Oxide are widely applied in electronic ceramics. Yttrium Oxide is also used to make Yttrium-Iron-Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.
The Uses of Yttrium oxide
Industry | Application | Role/benefit |
Gas lighting | Manufacture of gas mantles | Effective component/has extremely high temperature stability |
Inorganic synthesis | Manufacture of Yttrium compounds | Raw material/source of Yttrium |
ceramic | Manufacture of pure ceramic | Raw material or additive/has extremely high temperature stability and outstanding resistance to alkaline melts |
Manufacture of other ceramicmaterial (Si3N4,AIN,ZrO2, etc.) | ||
Multilayer ceramic capacitors | ||
Display materials | Color TV picture tubes | Additive material/used as raw material to make Eu:YVo4 and Eu:Y2O3 phosphors that give the red color |
Field-emission displays | ||
Plasma display panels | ||
Flat-panel displays | ||
cathode ray tube screens | ||
lnsulator | lnsulator coating | Effective component/extremely thermodynamically stable and resistant to many reactive molten metals |
Laminated insulator | ||
Nuclear technology | Coating material for graphite in nuclear technology | Main component/extremely thermodynamically stable |
Diluting uranium oxide for nuclear fuel rods | Diluting agent/ Yttrium oxide can form a solid solution with uranium oxide | |
Refractory | Coating material for high-temperature applications | Main component/extremely thermodynamically stable |
Others | Manufacture of steel, non-ferrous alloys and iron | Additive/extremely thermodynamically stable |
Manufacture of IR and UV translucent glass | ||
Manufacture of high-temperature superconductors | ||
Preparation of permanent magnets | Additive | |
Prospective solid-state laser material | Dopant / lasers with ytterbium allow the efficient operation both in continuous operation and in pulsed regimes | |
Making Yttrium iron garnets for powerful microwave filters | Raw material/source of Yttrium | |
Ultrafast sensors used in g-ray and x-rays | Additive | |
Paints and plastics | Additive/decreases UV degradation |
The Uses of Yttrium oxide
Yttrium oxide was used in the preparation of pervoskite type structure, YAlO3, containing chrome ions.1 The effect of yttrium oxide dopant on the phase formation and sintering characteristics was studied. It may be used in the manufacturing of neodymium Nd:YAG lasers and in components of MOS and LED transistors.
General Description
Yttrium oxide is an excellent mineralizing agent for spinel formation. It has a high melting point(2450oC), chemical stability, low coefficient of thermal expansion, high transparency for both visible (70%) and infrared (60%) light, low cut off energy of photons.
Flammability and Explosibility
Non flammable
Safety Profile
A poison by intraperitoneal route. See also YTTRIUM and RARE EARTHS.
Properties of Yttrium oxide
Melting point: | 2410 °C |
Boiling point: | 81-83 °C |
Density | 5.01 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
Flash point: | 12 °C |
storage temp. | no restrictions. |
solubility | soluble in dilute acid solutions |
form | nanopowder |
color | White |
Specific Gravity | 5.01 |
PH | 10±1 |
Water Solubility | Insoluble |
Crystal Structure | Trigonal |
Sensitive | Air Sensitive |
Merck | 14,10107 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3 NIOSH: IDLH 500 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 1314-36-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Yttrium oxide (Y2O3) (1314-36-9) |
Safety information for Yttrium oxide
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H225:Flammable liquids H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H336:Specific target organ toxicity,single exposure; Narcotic effects |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Yttrium oxide
InChIKey | SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Abamectin manufacturer
JSK Chemicals
Star Earth Minerals Pvt Ltd
ARRAKIS INDUSTRIES LLP
New Products
4-Aminotetrahydropyran-4-carbonitrile Hydrochloride (R)-3-Aminobutanenitrile Hydrochloride 4-AMINO-TETRAHYDRO-PYRAN-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID HCL 4-(Dimethylamino)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carbonitrile 3-((Dimethylamino)methyl)-5-methylhexan-2-one oxalate 1,4-Dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane 5-Bromo-2-nitropyridine Nimesulide BP Aceclofenac IP/BP/EP Diclofenac Sodium IP/BP/EP/USP Mefenamic Acid IP/BP/EP/USP Ornidazole IP Diclofenac Potassium SODIUM AAS SOLUTION ZINC AAS SOLUTION BUFFER SOLUTION PH 10.0(BORATE) GOOCH CRUCIBLE SINTERED AQUANIL 5 BERYLLIUM AAS SOLUTION 2-Bromo-1-(bromomethyl)-3-chloro-5-nitrobenzene 2-Bromo-3-nitroaniline N-(3-Hydroxypropyl)-N-methylacetamide 3-Bromo-6-chloropyridazine 4-ethyl-3-nitrobenzoic acidRelated products of tetrahydrofuran
You may like
-
Yttrium(III) oxide CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide, REacton™, (REO) CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide, REacton™, (REO) CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9 -
Yttrium(III) oxide CAS 1314-36-9View Details
1314-36-9