Silver tetrafluoroborate
Synonym(s):Silver borofluoride;Silver tetrafluoroborate;Tetrafluoroboric acid silver salt
- CAS NO.:14104-20-2
- Empirical Formula: AgBF4
- Molecular Weight: 194.67
- MDL number: MFCD00003408
- EINECS: 237-956-5
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-05-15 10:43:03
What is Silver tetrafluoroborate ?
Chemical properties
beige crystalline powder
The Uses of Silver tetrafluoroborate
Silver tetrafluoroborate finds applications as a useful reagent in inorganic, organic and organomettalic chemistry. It acts as a moderately strong oxidant in dichloromethane, replaces halide anions and ligands with weakly coordinating tetrafluoroborate anions, and behaves as a catalyst for cyclization reactions. It is a potent promoter for chemical glycosylation.
What are the applications of Application
Silver tetrafluoroborate is displaces chloride from metal complexes
What are the applications of Application
Silver tetrafluoroborate is a transition metal salt extensively used in organic syntheses.
Gold Catalysts — 21st Century ′Gold Rush′
Displaces chloride from precious metal complexes used in the oxidation of alcohols by persulfate.
Provides a silver-ion template for improved macrolatamization of a linear dipeptide.
General Description
Silver tetrafluoroborate (AgBF4) is used as a Lewis acid in organic synthesis. It is known to have a high affinity towards organic halides. It is employed in organic reactions like activation of acyl chlorides, nucleophilic substitution, rearrangement, cycloaddition, cyclization, ring expansion and oxidation.
Safety Profile
Poison by intravenous route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of F-. Used for plating baths. See also SILVER COMPOUNDS, BORON COMPOUNDS, and FLUORIDES.
Synthesis
Preparation of silver tetrafluoroborate and MBDP
This reaction is completed with the lights off. In a 25 mL round-bottom flask covered with aluminum foil, AgBF4 (0.0397 g (0.20 mmol) is dissolved in 10 mL CH3CN. To the solution MBDP (0.0645 g, 0.20 mmol) is added and allowed to stir for 3 hours. The solution is concentrated under vacuum to approximately 3 mL then layered with Et2O. The flask is placed in the freezer. X-ray quality crystals are formed.
Properties of Silver tetrafluoroborate
Melting point: | 70-73 °C(lit.) |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | Acetonitrile (Slightly), Methanol (Very Slightly) |
form | Crystalline Powder |
color | White to pale brown |
Water Solubility | SOLUBLE |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3 NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 14104-20-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, silver(1+) (14104-20-2) |
Safety information for Silver tetrafluoroborate
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Silver tetrafluoroborate
InChIKey | CCAVYRRHZLAMDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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