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HomeProduct name listSilver tetrafluoroborate

Silver tetrafluoroborate

Synonym(s):Silver borofluoride;Silver tetrafluoroborate;Tetrafluoroboric acid silver salt

  • CAS NO.:14104-20-2
  • Empirical Formula: AgBF4
  • Molecular Weight: 194.67
  • MDL number: MFCD00003408
  • EINECS: 237-956-5
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-05-15 10:43:03
Silver tetrafluoroborate  Structural

What is Silver tetrafluoroborate ?

Chemical properties

beige crystalline powder

The Uses of Silver tetrafluoroborate

Silver tetrafluoroborate finds applications as a useful reagent in inorganic, organic and organomettalic chemistry. It acts as a moderately strong oxidant in dichloromethane, replaces halide anions and ligands with weakly coordinating tetrafluoroborate anions, and behaves as a catalyst for cyclization reactions. It is a potent promoter for chemical glycosylation.

What are the applications of Application

Silver tetrafluoroborate is displaces chloride from metal complexes

What are the applications of Application

Silver tetrafluoroborate is a transition metal salt extensively used in organic syntheses.
Gold Catalysts — 21st Century ′Gold Rush′
Displaces chloride from precious metal complexes used in the oxidation of alcohols by persulfate.
Provides a silver-ion template for improved macrolatamization of a linear dipeptide.

General Description

Silver tetrafluoroborate (AgBF4) is used as a Lewis acid in organic synthesis. It is known to have a high affinity towards organic halides. It is employed in organic reactions like activation of acyl chlorides, nucleophilic substitution, rearrangement, cycloaddition, cyclization, ring expansion and oxidation.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of F-. Used for plating baths. See also SILVER COMPOUNDS, BORON COMPOUNDS, and FLUORIDES.

Synthesis

Preparation of silver tetrafluoroborate and MBDP
This reaction is completed with the lights off. In a 25 mL round-bottom flask covered with aluminum foil, AgBF4 (0.0397 g (0.20 mmol) is dissolved in 10 mL CH3CN. To the solution MBDP (0.0645 g, 0.20 mmol) is added and allowed to stir for 3 hours. The solution is concentrated under vacuum to approximately 3 mL then layered with Et2O. The flask is placed in the freezer. X-ray quality crystals are formed.

Properties of Silver tetrafluoroborate

Melting point: 70-73 °C(lit.)
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  Acetonitrile (Slightly), Methanol (Very Slightly)
form  Crystalline Powder
color  White to pale brown
Water Solubility  SOLUBLE
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference 14104-20-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, silver(1+) (14104-20-2)

Safety information for Silver tetrafluoroborate

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
GHS Hazard Statements H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Silver tetrafluoroborate

InChIKey CCAVYRRHZLAMDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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