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HomeProduct name listLithium tetrafluoroborate

Lithium tetrafluoroborate

Synonym(s):Lithium borofluoride;Lithium fluoroborate;Lithium tetrafluoroborate

  • CAS NO.:14283-07-9
  • Empirical Formula: BF4Li
  • Molecular Weight: 93.75
  • MDL number: MFCD00011087
  • EINECS: 238-178-9
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-08-19 22:39:07
Lithium tetrafluoroborate Structural

What is Lithium tetrafluoroborate?

Chemical properties

white powder

The Uses of Lithium tetrafluoroborate

Lithium tetrafluoroborate is a mild Lewis acid for Diels-Alder reactions. Catalyst for mild and efficient aminolysis of oxiranes. It is a reagent used in the preparation of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries.

The Uses of Lithium tetrafluoroborate

Catalyst in organic synthesis; electrolyte for lithium ion batteries.

The Uses of Lithium tetrafluoroborate

Lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4) finds application as electrolyte material in lithium ion batteries (LIBs). However, the presence of trace amount of water in LiBF4 causes its hydrolysis which leads to HF generation and destruction of the battery electrodes. Our LiBF4 contains < 100 ppm of water and is well suited for applications in LIBs.

General Description

This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Dissolve it in THF just below its solubility, filter from insoluble material and evaporate it to dryness in a vacuum below 50o. Wash the residue with dry Et2O, and pass dry N2 gas over the solid and finally heat it in an oven at 80-90o. Its solubility in Et2O is 1.3g in 100mL at 25o; in THF it is 71g in 100mL at 25o. It is hygroscopic and is an IRRITANT. [Elliott et al. J Am Chem Soc 74 5211 1952, 75 1753 1953.]

Properties of Lithium tetrafluoroborate

Melting point: 293-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Density  0.852 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor pressure  10Pa at 20℃
Flash point: 6 °C
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  soluble in Acetonitrile, DMSO
form  powder
color  White to off-white
Specific Gravity 0.852
PH 2.88
Water Solubility  SOLUBLE
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  14,5543
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with glass, acids, strong bases. Contact with acids releases toxic gas. Moisture-sensitive.
CAS DataBase Reference 14283-07-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, lithium (14283-07-9)

Safety information for Lithium tetrafluoroborate

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H341:Germ cell mutagenicity
Precautionary Statement Codes P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Lithium tetrafluoroborate

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