Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Synonym(s):Lithium borofluoride;Lithium fluoroborate;Lithium tetrafluoroborate
- CAS NO.:14283-07-9
- Empirical Formula: BF4Li
- Molecular Weight: 93.75
- MDL number: MFCD00011087
- EINECS: 238-178-9
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-08-19 22:39:07
What is Lithium tetrafluoroborate?
Chemical properties
white powder
The Uses of Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Lithium tetrafluoroborate is a mild Lewis acid for Diels-Alder reactions. Catalyst for mild and efficient aminolysis of oxiranes. It is a reagent used in the preparation of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries.
The Uses of Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Catalyst in organic synthesis; electrolyte for lithium ion batteries.
The Uses of Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4) finds application as electrolyte material in lithium ion batteries (LIBs). However, the presence of trace amount of water in LiBF4 causes its hydrolysis which leads to HF generation and destruction of the battery electrodes. Our LiBF4 contains < 100 ppm of water and is well suited for applications in LIBs.
General Description
This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency.
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Purification Methods
Dissolve it in THF just below its solubility, filter from insoluble material and evaporate it to dryness in a vacuum below 50o. Wash the residue with dry Et2O, and pass dry N2 gas over the solid and finally heat it in an oven at 80-90o. Its solubility in Et2O is 1.3g in 100mL at 25o; in THF it is 71g in 100mL at 25o. It is hygroscopic and is an IRRITANT. [Elliott et al. J Am Chem Soc 74 5211 1952, 75 1753 1953.]
Properties of Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Melting point: | 293-300 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
Density | 0.852 g/mL at 25 °C |
vapor pressure | 10Pa at 20℃ |
Flash point: | 6 °C |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | soluble in Acetonitrile, DMSO |
form | powder |
color | White to off-white |
Specific Gravity | 0.852 |
PH | 2.88 |
Water Solubility | SOLUBLE |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,5543 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3 NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with glass, acids, strong bases. Contact with acids releases toxic gas. Moisture-sensitive. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 14283-07-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, lithium (14283-07-9) |
Safety information for Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H341:Germ cell mutagenicity |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Lithium tetrafluoroborate
Abamectin manufacturer
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