Salinomycin
- CAS NO.:55721-31-8
- Empirical Formula: C42H71NaO12
- Molecular Weight: 791
- MDL number: MFCD00145265
- EINECS: 611-309-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-11-19 15:53:33
What is Salinomycin?
Description
Salinomycin Na (55721-31-8) is a polyether ionophore with antibiotic and anti-cancer properties. It induces cell death in some types of cancer cells such as breast, lung, gastric cancer, leukemia and osteosarcoma.1?Salinomycin Na displays selective toxicity for cancer stem cells.1?Induces rapid mitochondrial hyperpolarization.2?Induces selective cytotoxicity to MCF-7 mammosphere cells via the hedgehog signaling pathway.3?Salinomycin Na reduces doxorubicin resistance of breast tumor cells by inhibiting drug efflux pump expression and activity.4?Kills cancer stem cells by sequestering iron.5
Chemical properties
Brown Solid
The Uses of Salinomycin
Salinomycin is an ionophore agent.
The Uses of Salinomycin
Salinomycin sodium is prepared from salinomycin taking advantage of the acidic carboxylic acid which ionises and readily forms the salt in sodium hydroxide solutions. The sodium salt is the preferred formulation in animals to prevent coccidiosis and to promote growth. Salinomycin has a high affinity for monovalent cations, particularly potassium. Recently, salinomycin has been shown to inhibit cancer stem cells.
What are the applications of Application
Salinomycin Sodium Salt is A polyether ionophore antibiotic
References
1) Gupta?et al. (2009),?Identification of selective inhibitors of cancer stem cells by high-throughput screening; Cell,?138?645 2) Manago?et al. (2015),?Early effects of the antineoplastic agent salinomycin on mitochondrial function; Cell Death Dis.,?6?e1930 3) Fu?et al. (2016),?Salinomycin induces selective cytotoxicity to MCF-7 mammosphere cells through targeting the Hedgehog signaling pathway;?Oncol. Rep.,?35?912 4)?Kim?et al.?(2015), Salinomycin enhances doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity in multidrug resistant MCF-7/MDR human breast cancer cells via decreased efflux of doxorubicin;?Mol. Med. Rep.,?12(2)?1898 5) Mai et al. (2017)?Salinomycin kills cancer stem cells by sequestering iron in lysosomes; Nat. Chem.,?9?1025
Properties of Salinomycin
Melting point: | 140-142° |
alpha | D25 -37° (c = 1 in ethanol) |
storage temp. | APPROX 4°C
|
solubility | Soluble in DMSO. |
form | neat |
form | Solid |
color | White |
Merck | 13,8415 |
BRN | 4901827 |
Stability: | Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20° for up to 3 months. |
Safety information for Salinomycin
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H301:Acute toxicity,oral |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P405:Store locked up. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for Salinomycin
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