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HomeProduct name listPotassium thiosulfate

Potassium thiosulfate

  • CAS NO.:10294-66-3
  • Empirical Formula: H3KO3S2
  • Molecular Weight: 154.24
  • MDL number: MFCD00036292
  • EINECS: 233-666-8
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-11-05 19:05:58
Potassium thiosulfate Structural

What is Potassium thiosulfate?

Description

Potassium thiosulfate (KTS) is a liquid fertilizer that supplies potassium and sulfur. Potassium thiosulfate is a neutral to basic, chloride-free, clear, liquid solution that can be applied through fertigation alone or in liquid blends with urea solution, urea ammonium nitrate solutions, and 10-34-0. Very dilute potassium thiosulfate can be used as a foliar fertilizer on certain plants, but is known to cause phytotoxicity symptoms under certain conditions and should be used with caution. Potassium thiosulfate is pH sensitive and becomes unstable at pH below 5.5 and above 8.5. The elemental sulfur in thiosulfate will oxidize and generate sulfuric acid that can lower soil and media pH. Greenhouse and nursery managers should use caution when applying potassium thiosulfate to unbuffered soilless media.

Chemical properties

white crystalline powder

The Uses of Potassium thiosulfate

Potassium thiosulfate can be used:

  • For the preparation of aqueous biphasic systems (ABS) for the extraction of organic compounds.
  • For the synthesis of polyacrylonitrile nanoparticles by dispersion/emulsion polymerization.
  • As a reagent for the pretreatment of graphite powder to synthesize graphene oxide from it by Hummers′ method.
  • As an initiator to synthesize organosilicon-based adsorbent to remove iron from crude phosphoric acid.

The Uses of Potassium thiosulfate

Analytical reagent.

Purification Methods

It is a good reducing agent used in analytical chemistry. [Foerster & Mommen Chem Ber 57 258 1924.]

Properties of Potassium thiosulfate

Density  1.484 g/mL at 25 °C
solubility  insoluble in ethanol
form  colorless hygroscopic crystals
color  colorless hygroscopic crystals, crystalline
Water Solubility  g/100g H2O: 96.1 (0°C), 165.0 (25°C), 312.0 (90°C); solid phase, K2S2O3 · 2H2O (0°C), 3K2S2O3 ·5H2O (25°C), K2S2O3(90°C) [KRU93]; insoluble alcohol [MER06]
Merck  13,7777
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 10294-66-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Thiosulfuric acid (H2S2O3), dipotassium salt (10294-66-3)

Safety information for Potassium thiosulfate

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Potassium thiosulfate

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