Potassium hydrogen phthalate
Synonym(s):Potassium hydrogen phthalate;KHP;Potassium biphthalate;buffer solution;Potassium phthalate monobasic
- CAS NO.:877-24-7
- Empirical Formula: C8H5KO4
- Molecular Weight: 204.22
- MDL number: MFCD00146206
- EINECS: 212-889-4
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-10-31 13:32:20
What is Potassium hydrogen phthalate?
Chemical properties
white crystalline powder
The Uses of Potassium hydrogen phthalate
As a primary standard for preparing volumetric alkali solutions and as a buffer in pH determinations. Potassium hydrogen phthalate is used as a primary standard for acid- base titrations as well as for calibrating pH meters. It acts as a buffer in pH determination. It finds application as a useful standard for total organic carbon testing.
The Uses of Potassium hydrogen phthalate
As primary standard for preparing volumetric alkali solutions, also as a buffer in pH determinations.
The Uses of Potassium hydrogen phthalate
Potassium hydrogen phthalate [KHP; pH(S) = 4.005 (25 °C)] is a certified secondary standard reference material used as a calibration buffer standard for pH instruments or pH electrodes.
What are the applications of Application
Potassium phthalate monobasic is a primary acid standard for volumetric preparations
General Description
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Purification Methods
Crystallise it first from a dilute aqueous solution of K2CO3, then H2O (3mL/g) between 100o and 0o. Before being used as a standard in volumetric analysis, analytical grade potassium hydrogen phthalate should be dried at 120o for 2hours, then allowed to cool in a desiccator. [Beilstein 9 IV 3169.]
Properties of Potassium hydrogen phthalate
Melting point: | 295-300 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 98.5-99.5 ;°C/740 ;mmHg(lit .) |
Density | 1.006 g/mL at 20 °C |
storage temp. | Store at +5°C to +30°C. |
solubility | H2O: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless |
form | Solid |
color | White |
Odor | Odorless |
PH | 4.00-4.02 (25.0℃±0.2℃, 0.05M) |
PH Range | 3.8 - 4.0 (5% aq. sol.) |
Water Solubility | 80 G/L (20 ºC) |
Merck | 14,7612 |
BRN | 3637128 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 877-24-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Monopotassium phthalate (877-24-7) |
Safety information for Potassium hydrogen phthalate
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P332+P313:IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P337+P313:IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
Computed Descriptors for Potassium hydrogen phthalate
InChIKey | IWZKICVEHNUQTL-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
Abamectin manufacturer
ALLIPO CHEMICALS
Nithyasri Chemicals (APURVA CHEMICALS)
DNS Fine Chemicals and Laboratories (P) Ltd
Shri Shanti Laboratories
Pallav Chemicals And Solvents Pvt Ltd
ARRAKIS INDUSTRIES LLP
Anand Agencies
Techno Pharmchem
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