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HomeProduct name listPerfluoropropionic acid

Perfluoropropionic acid

Synonym(s):2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropionic acid;Perfluoropropionic acid

  • CAS NO.:422-64-0
  • Empirical Formula: C3HF5O2
  • Molecular Weight: 164.03
  • MDL number: MFCD00004170
  • EINECS: 207-021-6
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-05-15 10:42:51
Perfluoropropionic acid Structural

What is Perfluoropropionic acid?

Chemical properties

Perfluoropropionic acid (PFPrA[2]) or pentafluoropropionic acid is the perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid with the formula CF3CF2CO2H. It is a clear colourless to slightly brown liquid that is strongly acidic and soluble in water and polar organic solvents.

The Uses of Perfluoropropionic acid

Pentafluoropropionic acid (Perfluoropropionic acid) was used in the analysis of gentamicin with Gemini column by liquid chromatographic (LC) methods.

The Uses of Perfluoropropionic acid

Pentafluoropropionic acid is used as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of dibenzo[a, j] xanthenes by condensation reaction of beta-naphthol with aryl aldehydes.

General Description

The kinetics of the reaction of pentafluoropropionic acid with fluorine atoms was studied.

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion.When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Fí.

Properties of Perfluoropropionic acid

Boiling point: 96-97 °C (lit.)
Density  1.561 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density  ~5.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure  ~40 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.284(lit.)
Flash point: None
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
Water Solubility  Soluble in water
solubility  Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form  Liquid
pka 0.38±0.10(Predicted)
Specific Gravity 1.561
color  Clear colorless to slightly brown
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
BRN  1773387
Stability: hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference 422-64-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Pentafluoropropionic acid(422-64-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Pentafluoropropionic acid (422-64-0)

Safety information for Perfluoropropionic acid

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
GHS Hazard Statements H290:Corrosive to Metals
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation
Precautionary Statement Codes P234:Keep only in original container.
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Perfluoropropionic acid

InChIKey LRMSQVBRUNSOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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