Magnesium gluconate
- CAS NO.:3632-91-5
- Empirical Formula: C6H14MgO7
- Molecular Weight: 222.48
- MDL number: MFCD00065924
- EINECS: 222-848-2
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-10-29 18:21:28
What is Magnesium gluconate?
Description
A white to off-white powder or granulate. It may be anhydrous, or as the dihydrate, or a mixture of both. It is very soluble in water and is sparingly soluble in alcohol. It is insoluble in ether. Magnesium gluconate is included on a partial listing of substances presumed to be GRAS by FDA but not published. Some uses of magnesium salts include firming agents, lubricants, flavor enhancers, and processing aids. Magnesium is an essential nutrient for plants and animals and is a natural constituent of fruits, vegetables, grain, meats and sea foods. It is the fourth most abundant cation in the human body and the second most plentiful intracellularly. The average 60-kg human adult body contains about 24 g magnesium of which about one-half resides in bone. Although plasma levels vary between 1.7 and 3.0 mg per dl, very little is contained in extracellular fluid. Magnesium is essential for the production and transfer of energy, for protein, fat, and nucleic acid synthesis, for contractility in muscle and excitability in nerve, and for the activity of numerous enzyme systems.
Chemical properties
White powder or fine needles; odorless; almost tasteless. Soluble in water. Combustible.
The Uses of Magnesium gluconate
Replenisher (magnesium).
brand name
Almora(Forest).
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Biochem/physiol Actions
Gluconic acid occurs from the oxidation of glucose and is naturally in fruit, honey and wine. When used as a food additive it helps regulate acidity. It is a strong chelating agent, chelating the anions of calcium, iron, aluminum, copper, and other heavy metals.
Purification Methods
Crystallise it from dilute EtOH to give ca trihydrate, and then dry it at 98o in high vacuum. It is insoluble in EtOH, and the solubility in H2O is 16% at 25o. [Prescott et al. Ind Eng Chem 45 338 1953, Beilstein 3 IV 1256.]
Properties of Magnesium gluconate
Density | 1.461[at 20℃] |
vapor pressure | 0Pa at 20℃ |
Flash point: | 100 °C |
storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
solubility | Freely soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), very slightly soluble in methylene chloride. |
form | powder to crystal |
color | White to Light yellow |
Water Solubility | almost transparency |
Merck | 13,4469 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 3632-91-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | D-Gluconic acid, magnesium salt (2:1) (3632-91-5) |
Safety information for Magnesium gluconate
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Magnesium gluconate
Abamectin manufacturer
Kronox Lab Sciences Pvt Ltd
Salicylates and Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.
Annexe Chem Pvt Ltd
ShanPar Industries Pvt Ltd
West Bengal Chemical Industries Ltd.
Vasa Pharmachem Pvt Ltd
Global Calcium Pvt Ltd
Ferro chem Industries
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