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HomeProduct name listm-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

  • CAS NO.:121-90-4
  • Empirical Formula: C7H4ClNO3
  • Molecular Weight: 185.56
  • MDL number: MFCD00007247
  • EINECS: 204-505-9
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-12-18 14:08:57
m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride Structural

What is m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride?

Chemical properties

BROWN LOW MELTING SOLID

The Uses of m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

Manufacture of dyes for fabrics and color photography, intermediate in preparation of pharmaceuticals.

The Uses of m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

3-Nitrobenzoyl Chloride is an useful building block reagent in the preparation of organic compounds of research interest.

The Uses of m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

3-Nitrobenzoyl chloride was used in the synthesis of 3-aminobenzamide. It was also used to synthesize potential carbocyclic minor groove binders.

General Description

Yellow to brown liquid. Unstable at room temperatures; requires refrigeration when not in use.

Air & Water Reactions

May be unstable to prolonged exposure to air. Decomposes in water and alcohol. .

Reactivity Profile

m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride is incompatible with bases (including amines), with strong oxidizing agents, and with alcohols. May react with reducing agents. May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion.

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride is unstable at room temperature or when exposed to sources of ignition. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes. It will react with water or steam to produce toxic and corrosive fumes.

Fire Hazard

m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride is combustible.

Properties of m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

Melting point: 31-34 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 275-278 °C(lit.)
Density  1.42
refractive index  1.5810 (estimate)
Flash point: >230 °F
solubility  soluble in Ether,Benzene,Toluene
form  Low Melting Solid
color  Brown
Specific Gravity 1.59
Water Solubility  decomposes
Sensitive  Moisture Sensitive
BRN  777186
CAS DataBase Reference 121-90-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Benzoyl chloride, 3-nitro-(121-90-4)
EPA Substance Registry System m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride (121-90-4)

Safety information for m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H312:Acute toxicity,dermal
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

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