Lithium Bromide hydrate
- CAS NO.:85017-82-9
- Empirical Formula: BrH2LiO
- Molecular Weight: 104.86
- MDL number: MFCD00149763
- EINECS: 628-383-5
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2025-01-27 09:38:02

What is Lithium Bromide hydrate?
Chemical properties
solid
The Uses of Lithium Bromide hydrate
Lithium bromide is used as a medium for air-conditioning, and a desiccant industrial drying system. It finds use as a sedative and hypnotic. Further it is employed in manufacturing pharmaceuticals, in alkylation processes, and as brazing and welding fluxes. In addition, lithium bromide-water solution is widely used in absorption refrigeration systems, absorption heat pumps and absorption heat transformers. l-Proline lithium bromide monohydrate (LPLBM) is a promising semi-organic nonlinear optical material.
Preparation
Lithium bromide is prepared industrially by the reaction of either lithium hydroxide monohydrate or lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid, which may be prepared in situ by the reduction of bromine. The solution may be evaporated to yield anhydrous lithium bromide if desired.
Properties of Lithium Bromide hydrate
Melting point: | 162-167 °C(lit.) |
Density | 3.464 |
storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
form | Crystalline Aggregates |
color | White |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water, alcohol and glycol. |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,5526 |
Stability: | Stable, but may be moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 85017-82-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety information for Lithium Bromide hydrate
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Lithium Bromide hydrate
InChIKey | AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
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