Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
Synonym(s):Ferric sulfate hydrate;Ferric Sulfate, Hydrate;Iron(III) Sulfate, Hydrate, Ferric Persulfate
- CAS NO.:15244-10-7
- Empirical Formula: FeH4O5S
- Molecular Weight: 171.93
- MDL number: MFCD00149716
- EINECS: 604-849-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-09-20 16:58:51
What is Iron(III) sulfate hydrate?
Chemical properties
YELLOW-GREEN CRYSTALLINE POWDER
The Uses of Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
Iron(III) sulfate hydrate is a general use reagent qualified for use in plant research. It is redox active and my be used as a cell culture nutrient, in studies on iron metabolism or regulation and oxidative processes.
The Uses of Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
Iron(III) sulphate finds uses as a mordant and in the preparation of iron(III) alum and Prussian blue.
The Uses of Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
Iron(III) sulfate is also used in pigments, pickling baths for aluminum and steel. It acts as a mordant in dyeing, as a coagulant for industrial wastes. In the medical field, it is used as an astringent and styptic. It is involved in the preparation of aromatic esters from the corresponding acids and alcohols. Further, it is employed in the oxidation of pyrite.
Preparation
Anhydrous Fe2(SO4)3 is obtained as an almost white powder by
boiling anhydrous iron(II) sulphate with concentrated sulphuric acid or by careful heating
of the hydrated salt. Solutions of iron(III) sulphate prepared, for example, by oxidizing
solutions of iron(II) sulphate with nitric acid yield a series of hydrates upon crystallization;
the common hydrates have 12, 9 (the common, violet crystals), 6 and 3 molecules of water.
When thermally decomposed, iron (III) oxide and sulphur trioxide are formed :
Fe2(SO4)3→Fe2O3+3SO3
Definition
ChEBI: Iron(3+) sulfate hydrate is a hydrate that is the monohydrate form of iron(3+) sulfate. It has a role as a mordant, a catalyst and an astringent. It contains an iron(3+) sulfate.
Properties of Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
Melting point: | 480°C(decomposition) |
Density | 3,097 g/cm3 |
storage temp. | Store at room temperature. |
form | Granular |
color | Gray-white |
Specific Gravity | 3.097 |
PH | 1.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Water Solubility | Soluble in waterSoluble in water. Sparingly soluble in alcohol. |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 0.2 mg/m3 OSHA: TWA 1 mg/m3 NIOSH: IDLH 15 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 15244-10-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety information for Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H290:Corrosive to Metals H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P234:Keep only in original container. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Iron(III) sulfate hydrate
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