HEXANAMIDE
Synonym(s):Caproamide
- CAS NO.：628-02-4
- Empirical Formula: C6H13NO
- Molecular Weight: 115.17
- MDL number: MFCD00008046
- EINECS: 211-024-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-12-18 13:37:16
What is HEXANAMIDE?
Chemical properties
colourless crystalline solid
Definition
ChEBI: Hexanamide is a fatty amide of hexanoic acid. It is a primary carboxamide and a primary fatty amide. It is functionally related to a hexanoic acid.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 45, p. 2599, 1967 DOI: 10.1139/v67-422
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 49, p. 2015, 1984 DOI: 10.1021/jo00185a038
General Description
Colorless crystals.
Air & Water Reactions
Slightly soluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
HEXANAMIDE is an amide. Amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx). Can react with mineral acids and bases.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data are not available for HEXANAMIDE, but HEXANAMIDE is probably combustible.
Purification Methods
Recrystallise the amide from hot water. [Beilstein 2 H 324, 2 I 141, 2 II 286, 2 III 732.]
Properties of HEXANAMIDE
| Melting point: | 100-102 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 215.49°C (rough estimate) |
| Density | 0.9990 |
| refractive index | 1.4200 (estimate) |
| pka | 16.76±0.40(Predicted) |
| form | Flakes |
| color | White to off-white |
| Water Solubility | 29.72g/L(25 ºC) |
| Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with acids, bases, strong oxidizing agents. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 628-02-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Hexanamide (628-02-4) |
Safety information for HEXANAMIDE
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for HEXANAMIDE
New Products
(S)-3-Aminobutanenitrile hydrochloride 4-Methylphenylacetic acid N-Boc-D-alaninol N-BOC-D/L-ALANINOL Tert-butyl bis(2-chloroethyl)carbamate 3-Morpholino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-5,6-dihydropyridin- 2(1H)-one Furan-2,5-Dicarboxylic Acid Tropic acid 1-Bromo-3,5-Di-Tert-Butylbenzene S-2-CHLORO PROPIONIC ACID ETHYL ISOCYANOACETATE 2-Bromo-1,3-Bis(Dimethylamino)Trimethinium Hexafluorophosphate 4-IODO BENZOIC ACID 3-NITRO-2-METHYL ANILINE 1-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL) ETHANAMINE (2-Hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile 4-Bromopyrazole 2-(Cyanocyclohexyl)acetic acid 4-methoxy-3,5-dinitropyridine 1-(4-(aminomethyl)benzyl)urea hydrochloride 2-aminopropyl benzoate hydrochloride diethyl 2-(2-((tertbutoxycarbonyl)amino) ethyl)malonate tert-butyl 4- (ureidomethyl)benzylcarbamate Ethyl-2-chloro((4-methoxyphenyl)hydrazono)acetateRelated products of tetrahydrofuran
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