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HomeProduct name listHeptafluorobutyric anhydride

Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

Synonym(s):HFAA;HFBA;Perfluorobutyric anhydride

  • CAS NO.:336-59-4
  • Empirical Formula: C8F14O3
  • Molecular Weight: 410.06
  • MDL number: MFCD00000432
  • EINECS: 206-410-8
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-12-18 14:08:52
Heptafluorobutyric anhydride Structural

What is Heptafluorobutyric anhydride?

Chemical properties

clear colorless liquid

The Uses of Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

As a GC derivatizing agent, Heptafluorobutyric anhydride is used to prepare volatile derivatives of amino acids and other biologically active compounds.

The Uses of Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

Heptafluorobutyric anhydride (HFAA) is frequently used as an acylating agent for the derivatization of primary and secondary amines (Walle and Ehrsson, 1971). Commercially available Heptafluorobutyric anhydride may afford low yields of the derivative due to the presence of Heptafluorobutyric acid (Moodie et al., 1985). This contaminant may be removed by ditillation over phosphorus pentoxide (Walle and Ehrsson, 1970).
HFAA is used to increase volatility of an analyte, and to introduce fluorine atoms for better detection limits in gas chromatography applications.
suzuki reaction

The Uses of Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

Heptafluorobutyric anhydride is used as a derivatization reagent for gas chromatography - mass mass spectrometry analysis of the stereoisomer content of synthetic peptides. It is a GC derivatizing agent used to prepare volatile derivatives of amino acids and other biologically active compounds.

Definition

ChEBI: An acyclic carboxylic anhydride that is perfluorinated butyric anhydride. It is used as a derivatising reagent for gas chromatographic analyses.

General Description

Heptafluorobutyric anhydride is a perfluoroacylated acylation reagent, that forms stable, volatile derivatives with alcohols, amines, and phenols. It is majorly used to prepare electron-capturing derivatives for GC/electron capture detection. It is generally used with an acid scavenger, to help drive the reaction to completion and to prevent column damage from acidic by-products of the derivatization reaction. It is also used for the frequent testing of drugs of abuse such as, amphetamines and phencyclidine by GC-MS technique.

Properties of Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

Melting point: −43 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 108-110 °C(lit.)
Density  1.674 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.287(lit.)
Flash point: None
storage temp.  room temp
solubility  Miscible with halogenated solvents. Immiscible with polar solvents.
form  Liquid
color  Colorless to Almost colorless
Specific Gravity 1.653
Water Solubility  REACTS
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
BRN  856036
Stability: Moisture Sensitive
CAS DataBase Reference 336-59-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Heptafluorobutyric anhydride(336-59-4)
EPA Substance Registry System Heptafluorobutyric anhydride (336-59-4)

Safety information for Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
GHS Hazard Statements H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P363:Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P405:Store locked up.

Computed Descriptors for Heptafluorobutyric anhydride

InChIKey UFFSXJKVKBQEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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