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HomeProduct name listDiethylamine hydrochloride

Diethylamine hydrochloride

Synonym(s):Diethylamine hydrochloride;Diethylammonium chloride;Ehrlich’s reagent III;Loeffler’s Methylene Blue;Methylene blue stain

  • CAS NO.:660-68-4
  • Empirical Formula: C4H12ClN
  • Molecular Weight: 109.6
  • MDL number: MFCD00012499
  • EINECS: 211-541-9
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-12-18 14:15:30
Diethylamine hydrochloride Structural

What is Diethylamine hydrochloride?

Chemical properties

white to off-white crystals or crystalline powder

The Uses of Diethylamine hydrochloride

Diethylamine hydrochloride acts as a precursor of atrazine and lysergic acid diethylamide. It is also used as a reactant in the production of dyes and pharmaceutical compounds such as ranitidine. Further, it is used in Mannich reaction with paraformaldehyde. In addition to this, it is employed in the synthesis of diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) cottons by reacting with cotton cellulose in the presence of sodium hydroxide.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Crystallise salt from absolute EtOH. Also crystallise it from dichloroethane/MeOH. Hygroscopic. [Beilstein 4 III 113.]

Properties of Diethylamine hydrochloride

Melting point: 227-230 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 320-330 °C
Density  1.0 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor pressure  <0.00001 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index  1.5320 (estimate)
Flash point: 320-330°C
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  H2O: soluble50mg/mL, clear, colorless
form  Liquid
Specific Gravity 1.0475 (21℃)
color  White to off-white
PH 4.5-6.5 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility  soluble
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  14,3111
BRN  3590084
CAS DataBase Reference 660-68-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Diethylamine hydrochloride (660-68-4)

Safety information for Diethylamine hydrochloride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
GHS Hazard Statements H311:Acute toxicity,dermal
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H317:Sensitisation, Skin
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Diethylamine hydrochloride

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