Chloroplatinic acid hydrate
Synonym(s):Hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid hydrate;Hydrogen hexachloroplatinate(IV) hydrate;Platinic chloride hydrate
- CAS NO.:26023-84-7
- Empirical Formula: Cl6H3OPt-
- Molecular Weight: 426.81
- MDL number: MFCD00149910
- EINECS: 607-848-6
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-11-25 20:05:57
What is Chloroplatinic acid hydrate?
Chemical properties
orange to brown lumps
The Uses of Chloroplatinic acid hydrate
Catalysis, electroplating, photography, platinum mirrors, printing for etching of zinc, producing fine color in glass and porcelain, indelible ink, microscopy.Dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrate is used for the determination of potassium. It is also used for the purification of platinum by treating it with ammonium chloride followed by heating of ammonium hexachloroplatinate with hydrogen yields elemental platinum. It also finds application in catalysis, electroplating, photography, platinum mirrors, printing for etching of zinc, producing fine color in glass and porcelain, indelible ink and microscopy. It is a precursor for the preparation of other platinum catalysts. In addition to this, it is also used as an analytical reagent.
What are the applications of Application
Chloroplatinic acid is one of the most soluble compounds of platinum, used commercially for the production of platinum metal and more of its compounds.
General Description
Chloroplatinic acid hydrate is the most readily available compound of platinum. It may be prepared by dissolving platinum in aqua regia. Thermogravimetric analysis of this compound has been reported. The analysis shows the loss of water followed by formation of platinum tetrachloride (PtCl4) at 220 °C and β-PtCl2 at 350 °C finally decomposing to platinum metal at 500 °C.
Properties of Chloroplatinic acid hydrate
Melting point: | 60 °C(lit.) |
Density | 2.43 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, orange |
form | powder and chunks |
color | orange |
Specific Gravity | 2.43 |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water, ethanol, ether, ethyl acetate and acetone. Insoluble in nitric acid. |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,7526 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 0.002 mg/m3 NIOSH: IDLH 4 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 26023-84-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety information for Chloroplatinic acid hydrate
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H301:Acute toxicity,oral H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H317:Sensitisation, Skin H334:Sensitisation, respiratory |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Chloroplatinic acid hydrate
Chloroplatinic acid hydrate manufacturer
Dhara Industries
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