Chloroacetonitrile
Synonym(s):Chloroacetonitrile;Chloroethane nitrile
- CAS NO.：107-14-2
- Empirical Formula: C2H2ClN
- Molecular Weight: 75.5
- MDL number: MFCD00001885
- EINECS: 203-467-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-11-28 16:31:44
What is Chloroacetonitrile?
The Uses of Chloroacetonitrile
Chloroacetonitrile is used in the electrochemical synthesis of cyanoacetic acid with carbon dioxide. It is involved in phase-transfer-catalyzed Darzen's condensation reaction with cyclohexanone. It is also used as an eluent additive in thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. Further, it is used to prepare polysubstituted pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole by reacting with other reactant such as malononitrile, aromatic aldehyde and pyridine.
Properties of Chloroacetonitrile
| Melting point: | 38℃ |
| Boiling point: | 124-126 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 1.193 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Flash point: | 118 °F |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear colorless |
| Water Solubility | INSOLUBLE |
Safety information for Chloroacetonitrile
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Flame Flammables GHS02  Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06  Environment GHS09 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H310:Acute toxicity,dermal H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
Computed Descriptors for Chloroacetonitrile
| InChIKey | RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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