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HomeProduct name listChlorguanide Hydrochloride

Chlorguanide Hydrochloride

Synonym(s):Chlorguanide;N1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-N5-isopropylbiguanide;Proguanil hydrochloride

  • CAS NO.:637-32-1
  • Empirical Formula: C11H17Cl2N5
  • Molecular Weight: 290.19
  • MDL number: MFCD01732193
  • EINECS: 211-283-7
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-11-19 20:33:22
Chlorguanide Hydrochloride Structural

What is Chlorguanide Hydrochloride?

Chemical properties

White Solid

The Uses of Chlorguanide Hydrochloride

Chlorguanide Hydrochloride can be intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of Proguanil by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry.

The Uses of Chlorguanide Hydrochloride

Proguanil (chlorguanide) may be used in anti-parasitic protozoan drug development to study its pharmacokinetics, metabolism, safety, efficacy and methods of delivery as an antimalarial drug.

What are the applications of Application

Chlorguanide Hydrochloride is a synergistic inhibitor of plasmodial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)

brand name

Paludrine (Zeneca).

General Description

Proguanil hydrochloride is a biguanide compound, widely used as an antimalarial drug. It exhibits sporontocidal activity, thereby rendering the gametocytes non-infective to the mosquito vector.
Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Chlorguanide (proguanil) is combined with atovaquone for malaria prophylaxis. The two compounds act synergistically to inhibit the plasmodial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and interrupt the electron transport chain. Mutations in DHFR account for the development of resistant strains.

Properties of Chlorguanide Hydrochloride

Melting point: 249-2510C
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  acetonitrile: water: ~1mg/mL (60/40)
form  solid

Safety information for Chlorguanide Hydrochloride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
GHS Hazard Statements H301:Acute toxicity,oral

Computed Descriptors for Chlorguanide Hydrochloride

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