Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal
Synonym(s):2-Bromo-1,1-diethoxyethane;Bromoacetal
- CAS NO.:2032-35-1
- Empirical Formula: C6H13BrO2
- Molecular Weight: 197.07
- MDL number: MFCD00000214
- EINECS: 217-989-1
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-08-14 18:30:21
What is Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal?
Chemical properties
Colorless to light yellow liqui
The Uses of Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal
Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal, is used as a synthetic building block. It is mainly used for synthesis of antibiotics such as erythromycin and cephalosporins and to other drugs. It also can be used as pharmaceutical intermediates. Besides, this chemical can be used to pruduce drugs such as methylthio imidazole, chlorpheniramine and others for thyroid. It also acts as a Useful intermediate for the preparation of other ?-heterosubstituted acetaldehyde acetals.
The Uses of Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal
Synthetic building block1,2
What are the applications of Application
Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal is used as a synthetic building block
Preparation
To a flask containing 118.0 gm (1.0 mole) of diethyl acetal and 55 gm (0.55 mole) of calcium carbonate is dropwise added 55 ml (1.0 mole) of bromine over a 30-45 min period while keeping the reaction temperature at 5°-10°C. The reaction mixture is allowed to stand 24 hr, steam is introduced to dissolve the salts, the oil separated, dried over potassium carbonate, and distilled to afford 61-83 gm (31-42%), b.p. 167°-170°C. The product is further purified by shaking with potassium carbonate and distilling it under reduced pressure, b.p. 48°-49°C (3 mm Hg). The pure acetal is unstable and becomes colored in a few hours and black after several days. However, the crude acetal boiling at 167°-170°C is stable for several months.
General Description
May darken in storage
Properties of Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal
Boiling point: | 66-67 °C18 mm Hg(lit.) |
Density | 1.31 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 125 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
form | Oil |
Specific Gravity | 1.310 |
color | Clear Colourless |
Water Solubility | immiscible |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
BRN | 635754 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 2032-35-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Ethane, 2-bromo-1,1-diethoxy-(2032-35-1) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Ethane, 2-bromo-1,1-diethoxy- (2032-35-1) |
Safety information for Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H301:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H330:Acute toxicity,inhalation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Bromoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal
InChIKey | LILXDMFJXYAKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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