4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid
Synonym(s):4-CPA
- CAS NO.:122-88-3
- Empirical Formula: C8H7ClO3
- Molecular Weight: 186.59
- MDL number: MFCD00004305
- EINECS: 204-581-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-12-18 14:08:57
What is 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid?
Chemical properties
white to light beige powder
The Uses of 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid
2-(4-Chlorophenoxy)acetic Acid is used in the synthesis of a new class of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 inhibitors.
The Uses of 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid
4-chlorophenoxy acetic acid (4-CPA), a chlorine derivative of phenoxyacetic acid (PA), is a plant growth regulator used as a herbicide.
Definition
ChEBI: A chlorophenoxyacetic acid that is phenoxyacetic acid carrying a chloro substituent at position 4.
General Description
4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid is a herbicide. Degradation of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid in aqueous medium by advanced electrochemical oxidation processes, using an undivided cell containing a Pt anode has been reported.
Hazard
Moderately toxic; mutagen.
Biochem/physiol Actions
4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid is a synthetic auxin, that is used to induce parthenocarpic ovary growth on flowers of wild type plants.
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-.
Purification Methods
Crystallise the acid from EtOH. It is a plant growth substance and a herbicide. [Beilstein 6 IV 845.]
Properties of 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid
Melting point: | 157-159 °C |
Boiling point: | 266.91°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 1.3245 (rough estimate) |
refractive index | 1.5250 (estimate) |
storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
solubility | 957mg/l |
form | crystalline |
pka | pK1: 3.10 (25°C) |
color | White to light beige |
Water Solubility | 848mg/L(25 ºC) |
BRN | 1211804 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 122-88-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid(122-88-3) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid (122-88-3) |
Safety information for 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P330:Rinse mouth. |
Computed Descriptors for 4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid
4-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid manufacturer
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