3-Phenyl-1-propanol
Synonym(s):3-Phenylpropyl alcohol;Hydrocinnamyl alcohol
- CAS NO.:122-97-4
- Empirical Formula: C9H12O
- Molecular Weight: 136.19
- MDL number: MFCD00002950
- EINECS: 204-587-6
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-11-01 18:09:03
What is 3-Phenyl-1-propanol?
Chemical properties
CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID
Chemical properties
3-Phenyl-1-propanol occurs both in free
and esterified forms in resins and balsams (e.g., benzoe resin and Peru balsam). It
has been identified in fruits and cinnamon.
Hydrocinnamic alcohol is a slightly viscous, colorless liquid with a floralbalsamic
odor, slightly reminiscent of hyacinths. Esterification with aliphatic
carboxylic acids is important because it leads to additional fragrance and flavor
materials.
Hydrocinnamic alcohol is prepared by hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde. A
mixture of hydrocinnamic alcohol and the isomeric 2-phenylpropanol can be
obtained from styrene by a modified oxo synthesis. The two isomers can be
separated by distillation.
Hydrocinnamic alcohol is used in blossom compositions for balsamic and oriental
notes.
Chemical properties
3-Phenyl-1-propanal has a characteristic sweet, hyacinth-mignonette odor. It has a sweet and pungent taste suggestive of apricot.
Occurrence
Reported found in storax, Sumatra benzoin, tea, Peru balsam, passion fruit, strawberry, bilberry, high bush blueberry, European cranberry, guava peel, fresh blackberry, heated blackberry, rum, white wine, shitake, matsutake, peated malt, loquat, sapodilla fruit and crownberry.
The Uses of 3-Phenyl-1-propanol
3-Phenyl-1-propanol is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Dihydrocinnamyl Cilnidipine (D448605) and is a potent aroma biotransformation product.
The Uses of 3-Phenyl-1-propanol
Preservative in cosmetics - This alcohol a natural fragrance with antimicrobial properties against bacteria and molds. It is used in combination with Heliotropin or Piperonal as a preservative for cosmetic products.
What are the applications of Application
3-Phenyl-1-propanol is a useful biochemical for proteomics research
Preparation
By hydrogenation of either cinnamic aldehyde or cinnamic alcohol.
Definition
ChEBI: 3-Phenyl-1-propanol is a monocyclic arene.
Taste threshold values
Taste characteristics at 20 ppm: spicy, cinnamon, balsamic, fruity, winy and honey-like with floral nuances.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 57, p. 2522, 1979 DOI: 10.1139/v79-404
Tetrahedron Letters, 32, p. 1321, 1991 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)79656-0
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 24, p. 1059, 1976 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.24.1059
General Description
3-Phenyl-1-propanol is a fragrance ingredient.
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Properties of 3-Phenyl-1-propanol
Melting point: | −18 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point: | 119-121 °C12 mm Hg(lit.) |
Density | 1.001 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) |
vapor pressure | 1.13-25Pa at 20-25℃ |
refractive index | n |
FEMA | 2885 | 3-PHENYL-1-PROPANOL |
Flash point: | 229 °F |
storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
solubility | 0.1g/l insoluble |
pka | 15.04±0.10(Predicted) |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless |
Odor | at 100.00 %. sweet spicy cinnamyl mignonette hyacinth balsam |
Water Solubility | 10.3 g/L (20 ºC) |
JECFA Number | 636 |
BRN | 1857542 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 122-97-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 3-Phenylpropanol(122-97-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Benzenepropanol (122-97-4) |
Safety information for 3-Phenyl-1-propanol
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H303:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P405:Store locked up. |
Computed Descriptors for 3-Phenyl-1-propanol
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