2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
- CAS NO.:3296-90-0
- Empirical Formula: C5H10Br2O2
- Molecular Weight: 261.94
- MDL number: MFCD00004688
- EINECS: 221-967-7
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-11-04 13:44:46
What is 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol?
Chemical properties
Solid
The Uses of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
It is a brominated flame retardant, previously shown to be a multisite carcinogen in experimental animals. , and in rigid polyurethane foam. It shows clear evidence of carcinogenicity and genotoxicity
The Uses of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
It is a brominated flame retardant, previously shown to be a multisite carcinogen in experimental animals. The compound is used as a fire retardant in unsaturated polyester resins, in molded products, and in rigid polyurethane foam. It shows clear evidence of carcinogenicity and genotoxicity activity.
Definition
ChEBI: 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol is a primary alcohol.
General Description
Off-white powder.
Air & Water Reactions
Hygroscopic . Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
A brominated alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.
Fire Hazard
Literature sources indicate that 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol is nonflammable.
Carcinogenicity
The flame retardant 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol, technical grade, is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.
Properties of 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
Melting point: | 112-114 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point: | 235°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 1.8049 (rough estimate) |
vapor pressure | 10 mm Hg ( 178 °C) |
refractive index | 1.5120 (estimate) |
storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
solubility | Chloroform (Slightly, Heated), Methanol (Slightly, Heated) |
form | Solid |
pka | 13.57±0.10(Predicted) |
color | White to Off-White |
Water Solubility | 19.4g/L at 20℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 3296-90-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
IARC | 2B (Vol. 77) 2000 |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)(3296-90-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3296-90-0) |
Safety information for 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation H351:Carcinogenicity |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
Computed Descriptors for 2,2-Bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol
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