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HomeProduct name list2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

Synonym(s):2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pentane

  • CAS NO.:78-26-2
  • Empirical Formula: C7H16O2
  • Molecular Weight: 132.2
  • MDL number: MFCD00004696
  • EINECS: 201-099-5
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-05-27 15:57:40
2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol Structural

What is 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol?

Description

2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol is produced either by the salt-free procedure based on aldol addition followed by hydrogenation or by the classical combination of hydroxymethylation and Cannizzaro-type disproportionation with formaldehyde. The production costs are considerably higher than for neopentyl glycol, because the synthesis of 2-methylpentanal from propanal requires two additional steps: aldol condensation and hydrogenation.

Chemical properties

Whgite Crystalline Solid

The Uses of 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

A intermediate in the synthesis of Carisoprodol

The Uses of 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

An intermediate in the synthesis of Carisoprodol.

The Uses of 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol is mainly used in pharmaceutical applications such as production of dicarbamates. Meprobamate (2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate), is used as an anxiolytic drug (tranquilizer). Carisoprodol (N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate), possesses strong centrally-acting muscle relaxant activity.

Properties of 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

Melting point: 57-59 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 230 °C/753 mmHg (lit.)
Density  0.9744 (rough estimate)
refractive index  1.4474 (estimate)
Flash point: >230 °F
storage temp.  Refrigerator
solubility  Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form  Solid
pka 14.57±0.10(Predicted)
color  White
BRN  1734432
CAS DataBase Reference 78-26-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-propyl-(78-26-2)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-propyl- (78-26-2)

Safety information for 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
Precautionary Statement Codes P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P501:Dispose of contents/container to..…

Computed Descriptors for 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol

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