1,5-Cyclooctadiene
- CAS NO.:111-78-4
- Empirical Formula: C8H12
- Molecular Weight: 108.18
- MDL number: MFCD00001752
- EINECS: 203-907-1
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2025-01-27 09:38:02

What is 1,5-Cyclooctadiene?
Chemical properties
colourless liquid
The Uses of 1,5-Cyclooctadiene
Cycloocta-1,5-diene is produced from petroleum distillation fractions and is used as an intermediate in the plastics industry, as a synthetic lubricant, and in numerous other applications.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Tetrahedron Letters, 24, p. 3913, 1983 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)94312-0
Carcinogenicity
None of the components present in this material at concentrations of 0.1% are listed by IARC, NTP, or OSHA as a carcinogen.
Purification Methods
Purify it by GLC. It has been purified via the AgNO3 salt. This is prepared by shaking with a solution of 50% aqueous AgNO3 w/w several times (e.g. 3 x 50mLand4x50mL) at 70ofor ca 20minutes to get a good separation of layers. The upper layers are combined and further extracted with AgNO3 at 40o (2 x 20 mL). The upper layer (19 mL) of original hydrocarbon mixture gives colourless needles of the AgNO3 complex on cooling. The adduct is recrystallised from MeOH (and cooling to 0o). The hydrocarbon is recovered by steam distilling the salt. The distillate is extracted with Et2O, dried (MgSO4), filtered, evaporated and distilled. [Jones J Chem Soc 312 1954,[Beilstein 5 H 116, 5 IV 403.]
Properties of 1,5-Cyclooctadiene
Melting point: | -69 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 149-150 °C (lit.) |
Density | 0.882 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor pressure | 25.8 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 89 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | soluble in Chloroform |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless |
Odor Threshold | 0.00084ppm |
Water Solubility | 780 mg/L (20 ºC) |
BRN | 2036542 |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 111-78-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 1,5-Cyclooctadiene(111-78-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1,5-Cyclooctadiene (111-78-4) |
Safety information for 1,5-Cyclooctadiene
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
![]() Flame Flammables GHS02 ![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 ![]() Health Hazard GHS08 ![]() Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H304:Aspiration hazard H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P331:Do NOT induce vomiting. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
Computed Descriptors for 1,5-Cyclooctadiene
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