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HomeProduct name list1,5-Cyclooctadiene

1,5-Cyclooctadiene

  • CAS NO.:111-78-4
  • Empirical Formula: C8H12
  • Molecular Weight: 108.18
  • MDL number: MFCD00001752
  • EINECS: 203-907-1
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-12-26 11:30:52
1,5-Cyclooctadiene Structural

What is 1,5-Cyclooctadiene?

Chemical properties

colourless liquid

The Uses of 1,5-Cyclooctadiene

Cycloocta-1,5-diene is produced from petroleum distillation fractions and is used as an intermediate in the plastics industry, as a synthetic lubricant, and in numerous other applications.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 24, p. 3913, 1983 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)94312-0

Carcinogenicity

None of the components present in this material at concentrations of 0.1% are listed by IARC, NTP, or OSHA as a carcinogen.

Purification Methods

Purify it by GLC. It has been purified via the AgNO3 salt. This is prepared by shaking with a solution of 50% aqueous AgNO3 w/w several times (e.g. 3 x 50mLand4x50mL) at 70ofor ca 20minutes to get a good separation of layers. The upper layers are combined and further extracted with AgNO3 at 40o (2 x 20 mL). The upper layer (19 mL) of original hydrocarbon mixture gives colourless needles of the AgNO3 complex on cooling. The adduct is recrystallised from MeOH (and cooling to 0o). The hydrocarbon is recovered by steam distilling the salt. The distillate is extracted with Et2O, dried (MgSO4), filtered, evaporated and distilled. [Jones J Chem Soc 312 1954,[Beilstein 5 H 116, 5 IV 403.]

Properties of 1,5-Cyclooctadiene

Melting point: -69 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 149-150 °C (lit.)
Density  0.882 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure  25.8 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.493
Flash point: 89 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  soluble in Chloroform
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless
Odor Threshold 0.00084ppm
Water Solubility  780 mg/L (20 ºC)
BRN  2036542
Stability: Stable. Flammable.
CAS DataBase Reference 111-78-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,5-Cyclooctadiene(111-78-4)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,5-Cyclooctadiene (111-78-4)

Safety information for 1,5-Cyclooctadiene

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
ghs
Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H304:Aspiration hazard
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P331:Do NOT induce vomiting.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

Computed Descriptors for 1,5-Cyclooctadiene

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