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HomeProduct name listTetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

  • CAS NO.:10424-65-4
  • Empirical Formula: C4H23NO6
  • Molecular Weight: 181.23
  • MDL number: MFCD00149566
  • EINECS: 629-762-8
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2025-01-27 09:38:02
Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate Structural

What is Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate?

Chemical properties

moist white crystals with an amine odour

The Uses of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate has been used in a study to assess strains of Pseudomnas species by a single-step gas chromatographic characterization procedure. It has also been used in a study to investigate solid-state metal hydride batteries nickel oxyhydroxide-metal hydride and manganese dioxide-metal hydride.

The Uses of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate is a useful compound for preparing gamma-cesium lead iodide films for high-efficiency deep-red light-emitting devices.

The Uses of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate is a clathrate hydrate, which shows high proton conductivity. It can readily uptake carbon dioxide. It is a promising candidate for energy devices, gas separation, and gas storage applications.

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate may be used in the preparation of a mesoporous molecular sieve belonging to the MCM-41 (mobil composition of matter No. 41) category with silica to (tetrahedral) aluminum ratio as low as 8.5:1.

General Description

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate is a clathrate hydrate, which shows high proton conductivity. It can readily uptake carbon dioxide. It is a promising candidate for energy devices, gas separation, and gas storage applications.

Purification Methods

It is freed from chloride ions by passage through an ion-exchange column (e.g. Amberlite IRA-400, prepared in its OH-form by passing 2M NaOH until the effluent is free from chloride ions, then washed with distilled H2O until neutral). A modification, to obtain carbonate-free hydroxide, uses the method of Davies and Nancollas [Nature 165 237 1950]. [Beilstein 4 IV 145.]

Properties of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

Melting point: 67-70 °C(lit.)
Density  1.829
vapor density  1.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure  97 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
storage temp.  0-6°C
form  Hygroscopic Crystals
color  White
Odor Ammonia like
explosive limit 36%
Water Solubility  soluble
Sensitive  Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic
Merck  14,9224
BRN  3714235
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
CAS DataBase Reference 10424-65-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Methanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrate (10424-65-4)

Safety information for Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
ghs
Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H370:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure
H372:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate

InChIKey MYXKPFMQWULLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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