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HomeProduct name listScandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

Synonym(s):Sc(OTf)3;Sc(OTf)3;Scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate);Scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate;Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid scandium(III) salt

Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate Structural

What is Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate?

Description

Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate, commonly called Scandium(III) triflate, is a chemical compound with formula Sc(SO3CF3)3, a salt consisting of scandium cations Sc3+ and triflate SO3CF3? anions.
Scandium(III) triflate is an extremely active, efficient, recoverable and reusable acylation catalyst. Its an important catalyst for the Friedel-Crafts acylation, Diels-Alder reactions and other carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. It also stereochemically catalyzes the radical polymerization of acrylates. Scandium(III) triflate complex of (4′S,5′S)-2,6-bis[4′-(triisopropylsilyl)oxymethyl-5′-phenyl-1′,3′-oxazolin-2′-yl]pyridine has been employed as catalyst for the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts reaction between substituted indoles and methyl (E)-2-oxo-4-aryl-3-butenoates.

Chemical properties

White powder

The Uses of Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

Scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate is widely used as a catalyst in hydrothiolation, selective two-electron reduction of oxygen by ferrocene derivatives and vinylogous Fridel-crafts alkylation of indoles and pyrrole in water. It is involved in the Mukaiyama aldol addition and stereochemically catalyzes the radical polymerization of acrylates. It acts as a Lewis acid catalyst and used in the synthesis of bullvalone via a stabilized sulfur ylide.

The Uses of Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

Scandium Triflate is an important catalyst used in Friedel-Crafts acylation, Baylis-Hillman reaction and other carbon-carbon bond forming reactions.

What are the applications of Application

Scandium(III) triflate is an efficient acylation catalyst

What are the applications of Application

Scandium(III) triflate was used as a catalyst in:
Hydrothiolation reaction of aromatic and aliphatic thiols.
Selective two-electron reduction of O2 by ferrocene derivatives.
Vinylogous Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles and pyrroles in water.
Synthesis of β-cyanoketones.
Combination with triethylsilane to reductively open functionalized pyranoside rings.
The key steps of synthesis of bullvalone via a stabilized sulfur ylide.

Reactions

  1. Water tolerant Lewis acid.
  2. Commonly used in a range of Lewis acid catalyzed reactions.
  3. Efficient metal source for Lewis acid catalyzed asymmetric reactions.
  4. Catalyzes Friedel-Crafts alkylation, acylation and related reactions.
  5. Catalyzes various domino- and multi-component processes.
  6. Catalyzes electrophilic additions of alpha-diazoesters with ketones.
  7. Catalyzes carbon insertion reactions.
Reactions of 144026-79-9_1
Reactions of 144026-79-9_2
Reactions of 144026-79-9_3

General Description

Scandium(III) triflate is an extremely active, efficient, recoverable and reusable acylation catalyst. Its an important catalyst for the Friedel-Crafts acylation, Diels-Alder reactions and other carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions. It also stereochemically catalyzes the radical polymerization of acrylates. Scandium(III) triflate complex of (4′S,5′S)-2,6-bis[4′-(triisopropylsilyl)oxymethyl-5′-phenyl-1′,3′-oxazolin-2′-yl]pyridine has been employed as catalyst for the asymmetric Friedel-Crafts reaction between substituted indoles and methyl (E)-2-oxo-4-aryl-3-butenoates.

Properties of Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

Melting point: >300 °C
storage temp.  Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility  Water (Slightly)
form  Powder
color  White
Water Solubility  Soluble in water, alcohol and acetonitrile.
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 6: forms irreversible hydrate
BRN  8510151
Stability: hygroscopic
InChI InChI=1S/3CHF3O3S.Sc/c3*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h3*(H,5,6,7);/q;;;+3/p-3
CAS DataBase Reference 144026-79-9(CAS DataBase Reference)

Safety information for Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P405:Store locked up.

Computed Descriptors for Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate

InChIKey HZXJVDYQRYYYOR-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES C(F)(S([O-])(=O)=O)(F)F.C(F)(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.C(F)(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.[Sc+3]

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