Rhodanine
Synonym(s):2-Thioxo-4-thiazolidinone
- CAS NO.:141-84-4
- Empirical Formula: C3H3NOS2
- Molecular Weight: 133.19
- MDL number: MFCD00005488
- EINECS: 205-505-1
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-05-04 17:34:33
What is Rhodanine?
Chemical properties
light yellow to beige fine crystalline powder
The Uses of Rhodanine
In the case of reagents containing several potential donor atoms, one of the first steps in the study of complex formation is the specification of the functional groups which actually participate in the complexation reaction. The literature on rhodanine derivatives provides a good example of such examinations.
The Uses of Rhodanine
thiadiazole pharmaceutical intermediate
The Uses of Rhodanine
In the synthesis of phenylalanine.
Definition
ChEBI: Rhodanine is a thiazolidinone.
General Description
Light yellow crystals. Density 0.868 g / cm3. Melting point 168.5°C. May explode on rapid heating.
Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile
Rhodanine may generate hydrogen sulfide with acids. May generate heat and hydrogen gas with alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides, and other strong reducing agents.
Hazard
May explode when heated to 166C. Toxic by ingestion.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Rhodanine inhibits the multiplication of echovirus 12 and the development of virus-induced morphologic changes.
Purification Methods
Crystallise rhodanine from glacial acetic acid or water. It is used to estimate Ag and gallic acid [Thies & Fischer Microchimica Acta 809 1973]. [Beilstein 27 H 242, 27 I 309, 27 II 288, 27 III/IV 3188.]
Properties of Rhodanine
Melting point: | 165-169 °C(lit.) |
Density | 0.868 |
refractive index | 1.5231 (estimate) |
storage temp. | -20°C |
solubility | methanol: soluble0.5g/10 mL, clear, colorless to greenish-yellow |
form | Fine Crystalline Powder |
pka | pK (25°) 5.52 |
color | Light yellow to beige |
Water Solubility | SOLUBLE IN HOT WATER |
Merck | 14,8184 |
BRN | 110701 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 141-84-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 2-Thioxo-4-thiazolidinone(141-84-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Rhodanine (141-84-4) |
Safety information for Rhodanine
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Rhodanine
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