Phenazine
Synonym(s):Dibenzo[b,e]pyrazine;Dibenzopyrazine;Phenazine
- CAS NO.:92-82-0
- Empirical Formula: C12H8N2
- Molecular Weight: 180.21
- MDL number: MFCD00005023
- EINECS: 202-193-9
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2025-01-27 09:38:02
What is Phenazine?
Chemical properties
YELLOW TO BROWN CRYSTALLINE POWDER
The Uses of Phenazine
Phenazine (cas# 92-82-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.
Definition
ChEBI: An azaarene that is anthracene in which the carbon atoms at positions 9 and 10 are replaced by nitrogen atoms.
Safety Profile
Poison by intraperitoneal and intravenous routes. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Purification Methods
Phenazine crystallises from EtOH, CHCl3 or ethyl acetate, after pre-treatment with activated charcoal. It can be sublimed in vacuo and purified by zone refining. [Beilstein 23/8 V 389.]
Properties of Phenazine
| Melting point: | 172-176 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 360 °C |
| Density | 1.1836 (rough estimate) |
| refractive index | 1.5200 (estimate) |
| storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
| solubility | Soluble in mineral acids, moderately soluble in ether and benzene. Slightly soluble in alcohol |
| form | Crystalline Powder |
| pka | 1.20(at 20℃) |
| color | Yellow to brown |
| Water Solubility | insoluble |
| Merck | 14,7217 |
| BRN | 126500 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 92-82-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Phenazine(92-82-0) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Phenazine (92-82-0) |
Safety information for Phenazine
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 ![]() Health Hazard GHS08 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H301:Acute toxicity,oral H340:Germ cell mutagenicity |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P201:Obtain special instructions before use. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. P405:Store locked up. |
Computed Descriptors for Phenazine
| InChIKey | PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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