N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide
Synonym(s):N-Fluorodi(benzenesulfonyl)amine;N-Fluorodibenzenesulfonimide;NFSI
- CAS NO.:133745-75-2
- Empirical Formula: C12H10FNO4S2
- Molecular Weight: 315.34
- MDL number: MFCD00144885
- EINECS: 000-000-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-08-22 14:21:17
What is N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide?
Chemical properties
Off-white to light brown crystalline powder
The Uses of N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide
Versatile fluorinating reagent used in the fluorination of aryls, enolates, carbanions, organolithiums, etc.
The Uses of N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide
N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide fluorinates aromatics, enolates, azaenolates and carbanions in high yield. It is used for diastereoselective fluorination of Li enolates of chiral carboximides, for directed fluorination of ortho-lithiated aromatics and for a review of electrophilic N-F fluorinating agents. Asymmteric fluorinations is effected in the presence of a Pd-BINAP catalyst system at room temperature in an ionic liquid. It is a reagent employed in a palladium-catalyzed enantioselective fluorination of t-butoxycarbonyl lactones and lactams. It is also used in the electrophilic difluorination of dihalopyridines with butyl lithium and in the direct conversion of alcohols to dibenzenesulfonamides with triphenylphosphine.
What are the applications of Application
N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide is a mild electrophilic fluorinating reagent, that can also be used as a strong oxidant for the promotion of reductive elimination from transition metals.
General Description
N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide (NFSi) is a commonly used electrophilic fluorinating agent in organic synthesis to introduce fluorine into neutral organic molecules. It is also used to fluorinate nucleophilic substrates such as reactive organometallic species and malonate anions.
NFSi can be synthesized by the reaction of benzenesulfonimide with fluorine.
Properties of N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide
Melting point: | 114-116 °C |
Boiling point: | 471.4±28.0 °C(Predicted) |
Density | 1.4466 (estimate) |
Flash point: | 110℃ |
storage temp. | Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature |
solubility | Very soluble in acetonitrile, dichloromethane or THF and less soluble in toluene. |
form | solid |
pka | -32.45±0.70(Predicted) |
color | white |
BRN | 5348902 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 133745-75-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety information for N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide
InChIKey | RLKHFSNWQCZBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
N-Fluorobenzenesulfonimide manufacturer
Noble Molecular Research
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