Hexaconazole
Synonym(s):(±)-2-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-hexanol
- CAS NO.:79983-71-4
- Empirical Formula: C14H17Cl2N3O
- Molecular Weight: 314.21
- MDL number: MFCD00144441
- EINECS: 413-050-7
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-11-17 19:25:39
What is Hexaconazole?
Description
Hexaconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis via inhibition of the cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-demethylation of lanosterol, which results in disruption of the fungal cell membrane and cell death. It is fungicidal against the powdery mildews B. graminis and S. cucurbitae on cucumber plants in a concentration-dependent manner and is curative against powdery mildew on barley plants when used at a concentration of 6.7 mg/L. It also inhibits growth of R. bataticola and S. rolfsii (ED50s = 6.35 and 1.27 mg/L, respectively). Exogenous application of hexaconazole (15 mg/L) to M. chamomilla plants improves water, proline, and protein contents as well as increases non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidant and apigenin-7-glucoside content during a water deficit stress tolerance test. Hexaconazole inhibits the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes (EC50 = 16.6 μM). It also induces bone morphological defects in mouse fetuses when administered to pregnant adult females during gestation.
Chemical properties
Off-White to Pale Yellow Solid
The Uses of Hexaconazole
Hexaconazole is a systematic fungicide of the triazole class. Hexaconazole has a broad spectrum antifungal activity and is commonly used in the control of apple, coffee and peanut diseases.
The Uses of Hexaconazole
Agricultural fungicide.
The Uses of Hexaconazole
Hexaconazole is a systemic fungicide used for the control of many fungi, particularly Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes on a variety of crops. It controls powdery mildews, scabs and rusts of vines, pome fruits, vegetables and major diseases of small grain cereals.
Definition
ChEBI: 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)hexan-2-ol is a member of the class of triazoles that is 1-hexyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole in which the hydrogens at position 2 of the hexyl chain are replaced by hydroxy and 2,4-dichlorophenyl groups. It has a role as a chelator. It is a tertiary alcohol, a member of triazoles and a dichlorobenzene.
Metabolic pathway
Metabolism of hexaconazole in plants involves primarily oxidation of the alkyl side chain.
Degradation
Hexaconazole is stable for at least 6 years at ambient temperature. It is stable to hydrolysis and photolysis in water.
Properties of Hexaconazole
Melting point: | 111°C |
Boiling point: | 490.3±55.0 °C(Predicted) |
Density | d25 1.29 |
vapor pressure | 1.8 x l0-6 Pa (20 °C) |
refractive index | 1.5490 (estimate) |
storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
solubility | DMSO: Soluble; Methanol: Soluble |
form | Solid |
pka | 12.26±0.29(Predicted) |
form | neat |
Water Solubility | 17 mg l-1(20 °C) |
color | White to off-white |
Merck | 13,4700 |
BRN | 8328399 |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol, «alpha»-butyl-«alpha»-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-, (.+/-.)-(79983-71-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Hexaconazole (79983-71-4) |
Safety information for Hexaconazole
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H317:Sensitisation, Skin H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
Computed Descriptors for Hexaconazole
InChIKey | STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Gujarat Chemicals GUJCHEM
ENTOMIC CHEMICALS
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