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HomeProduct name listChlorofluoromethane

Chlorofluoromethane

  • CAS NO.:593-70-4
  • Empirical Formula: CH2ClF
  • Molecular Weight: 68.48
  • MDL number: MFCD00040114
  • EINECS: 209-803-2
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-05-04 17:34:40
Chlorofluoromethane Structural

What is Chlorofluoromethane?

Description

Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is the hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) with the formula CH2ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas.
Chlorofluoromethane is a gaseous mixed halomethane. Its crystal structure is monoclinic with space group P21 and lattice constants a = 6.7676, b = 4.1477, c = 5.0206, β = 108.205°. In altitude of 22 km traces of chlorofluoromethane occur It is used as a refrigerant with ozone depletion potential 0.02.

The Uses of Chlorofluoromethane

Pyrolysis of a mixture of dichlorofluoromethane and chlorofluoromethane gives hexafluorobenzene:
3 CHCl2F + 3 CH2ClF → C6F6+ 9 HCl
It was used as a refrigerant and has an ozone depletion potential of 0.02.

Definition

ChEBI: Chlorofluoromethane is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic data. Moderately toxic by inhalation. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cland F-. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC; and FLUORIDES.

Properties of Chlorofluoromethane

Melting point: -133°C
Boiling point: -9.1°C
Density  1,271 g/cm3
refractive index  1.3831 (estimate)
IARC 3 (Vol. 41, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference Methane, chlorofluoro-(593-70-4)
EPA Substance Registry System HCFC-31 (593-70-4)

Safety information for Chlorofluoromethane

Computed Descriptors for Chlorofluoromethane

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