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HomeProduct name listCalcium benzoate

Calcium benzoate

Synonym(s):Monocalcium benzoate trihydrate

  • CAS NO.:2090-05-3
  • Empirical Formula: C7H8CaO2
  • Molecular Weight: 164.22
  • MDL number: MFCD00050767
  • EINECS: 218-235-4
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-10-24 21:11:45
Calcium benzoate  Structural

What is Calcium benzoate ?

Description

Calcium benzoate refers to the calcium salt of benzoic acid. When used in the food industry as a preservative, its E number is E213 (INS number 213); it is approved for use as a food additive in the EU, USA and Australia and New Zealand.
The formulas and structures of calcium carboxylate derivatives of calcium and related metals are complex. Generally the coordination number is eight and the carboxylates form Ca-O bonds. Another variable is the degree of hydration.

Chemical properties

White or colorless orthorhombic crystals or a white powder. It has slight solubility in water and high solubility in hot water. The compound is highly stable at room temperature.

The Uses of Calcium benzoate

Calcium benzoate hydrate is used in used in the food industry as a preservative.

Preparation

Calcium benzoate is prepared by reacting benzoic acid and calcium bicarbonate.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

Calcium benzoate (3H2O) [2090-05-3] M 336.4. Recrystallise it from water (10m/g) between 90o and 0o. [Beilstein 9 I 60, 9 H 85, 9 III 377, 9 IV 280.]

Properties of Calcium benzoate

Boiling point: 249.2℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density  1.42[at 20℃]
vapor pressure  0.093Pa at 25℃
Water Solubility  Soluble in water (2.6 g/100ml at 0°C).
CAS DataBase Reference 2090-05-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Calcium benzoate (2090-05-3)

Safety information for Calcium benzoate

Computed Descriptors for Calcium benzoate

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