Benzylmagnesium chloride
- CAS NO.:6921-34-2
- Empirical Formula: C7H7ClMg
- Molecular Weight: 150.89
- MDL number: MFCD00000469
- EINECS: 230-039-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-04-23 13:52:06
What is Benzylmagnesium chloride?
Chemical properties
Light gray to dark amber-grey slurry or solution
The Uses of Benzylmagnesium chloride
Benzylmagnesium chloride (Grignard reagent) can be used as an alkylating reagent:
- For alkylating quinolyl-functionalized Cp?chromium(III) complexes which are used as precursors for the preparation of active olefin polymerization catalysts.
- In the synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted benzopyran-4-ones, 6-chloro-8-methylpurine derivative, and phenylalanine derivatives.
The Uses of Benzylmagnesium chloride
Benzyl magnesium chloride is used as a Grignard reagent in greener solvent, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF). It is also used as organic chemical synthesis intermediate.
General Description
This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency.
Research
Grignard reagents are organometallic compounds discovered by a French chemist, Victor Grignard in 1900. These compounds can be obtained as a formula “RMgX” by the reaction of halogenated hydrocarbons with magnesium metal in anhydrous solvents such as diethyl ether,1) and have been widely used in organic synthesis.
Grignard reagents are usually used as solutions, and they are typically grayish white ~ light brown clear solutions. They generally exist in an equilibrium between alkyl magnesium halides (RMgX) and dialkyl magnesium (R2Mg), which form equilibrium mixtures with complicated compositions (called “Schlenk equilibrium”).2) Furthermore, some of these species may cause precipitation due to their lower solubility. However, there is no problem in actual use.
In the case of precipitation being formed:
Please use it after gently shaking the bottle to fully disperse the suspension (If the amount of precipitation is very small, you can use the top clear layer of the suspension). Especially in cold conditions such as in winter, a large amount of precipitate may frequently form. In this case, please use it after crushing the solid with a dried glass stick. Alternatively, you can also use it the following. The bottle is put into a plastic bag and soaking in a water bath with warming at 40 degree C to dissolve the solid. Please be careful of volatilization of the organic solvent when the bottle is unsealing.
Precautions
It reacts violently with water. Air & moisture sensitive. Incompatible with oxidizing agents and bases.
Properties of Benzylmagnesium chloride
Boiling point: | 182 °C(Press: 16 Torr) |
Density | 1.031 g/mL at 25 °C |
Flash point: | 1 °F |
storage temp. | water-free area |
form | Liquid |
color | Brown to purple |
Water Solubility | Severe reaction |
Sensitive | Air & Moisture Sensitive |
BRN | 878506 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 6921-34-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Magnesium, chloro(phenylmethyl)- (6921-34-2) |
Safety information for Benzylmagnesium chloride
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H225:Flammable liquids H302:Acute toxicity,oral H303:Acute toxicity,oral H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H333:Acute toxicity,inhalation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation H336:Specific target organ toxicity,single exposure; Narcotic effects H351:Carcinogenicity H371:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure H372:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P310:Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. P405:Store locked up. P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P403+P235:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for Benzylmagnesium chloride
InChIKey | NRAFPLGJPPJUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
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