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HomeProduct name listBenzyl isocyanide

Benzyl isocyanide

  • CAS NO.:10340-91-7
  • Empirical Formula: C8H7N
  • Molecular Weight: 117.15
  • MDL number: MFCD00000004
  • EINECS: 233-738-9
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-06-08 17:06:38
Benzyl isocyanide Structural

What is Benzyl isocyanide?

Chemical properties

clear colorless to yellowish liquid

The Uses of Benzyl isocyanide

Benzyl Isocyanide is used in the preparation of arylamide compounds. also used as a catalyst in the cycloaddition of norbornenes with internal and terminal acetylenes.

What are the applications of Application

Benzyl isocyanide is Benzyl isocyanide was used in the synthesis of Ru(II) complexes containing hydrazine and benzyl isocyanide ligands. It was used in a three-component coupling process leading to O- and N-arylamides.

What are the applications of Application

Benzyl isocyanide forms phosphaalkene-containing complexes. Benzyl isocyanide was used in the synthesis of Ru(II) complexes containing hydrazine and benzyl isocyanide ligands. It was used in a three-component coupling process leading to O- and N-arylamides.

Synthesis

Synthesis of benzyl isocyanide
In a 500-mL, round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar and a pressure-equalizing funnel are placed 5-benzylaminotetrazole (10.5 g, 60 mmol), 100 mL of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and 70 mL of dichloromethane. The mixture is cooled to 0°C and a solution of NaOBr in water (165 mL, 65 mmol) (Note 2) is added with vigorous stirring over a 15-min period (Note 3). The dichloromethane layer is separated and the aqueous phase extracted with five 50-mL portions of dichloromethane. The combined dichloromethane extracts are dried over anhydrous MgSO4, the drying agent is removed by filtration, and the dichloromethane is removed by simple distillation. The pressure is then reduced to ~20 mm with an aspirator and benzyl isocyanide is distilled at 98–100°C; yield: 5.91 g (84%) (Note 4) and (Note 5).
Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 7, p. 27, 1990
http://www.orgsyn.org

Properties of Benzyl isocyanide

Boiling point: 105-106 °C75 mm Hg(lit.)
Density  0.962 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.521(lit.)
Flash point: 175 °F
storage temp.  -20°C
pka 27.4
form  clear liquid
color  Colorless to Red to Green

Safety information for Benzyl isocyanide

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

Computed Descriptors for Benzyl isocyanide

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