Alizarin Red S
Synonym(s):3,4-Dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acid sodium salt;Alizarin Carmine;Alizarin Red, water soluble;Alizarin sodium monosulfonate;Alizarin sulfonate sodium
- CAS NO.:130-22-3
- Empirical Formula: C14H7NaO7S
- Molecular Weight: 342.26
- MDL number: MFCD00013049
- EINECS: 204-981-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-12-05 18:22:57
What is Alizarin Red S?
Chemical properties
yellow-orange powder
The Uses of Alizarin Red S
Alizarin Red S is used in the biochemical assay to determine the presence of calcium.
The Uses of Alizarin Red S
Alizarin Red S sodium salt is used as a chromogenic agent for the colorimetric determination of dothiepin hydrochloride in pharmaceutical formulations. It is also used as an ion-pair reagent for the spectrophotometric assay of fexofenadine in pharmaceuticals. It acts as a colorometric pH indicator in the range of 3.8-5.4. Further, it is used in a biochemical assay to determine the presence of calcific deposition by cells of an osteogenic lineage.
What are the applications of Application
Alizarin Red S is used to determine the presence of calcific deposition by cells of an osteogenic lineage
Definition
ChEBI: An organic sodium salt having 3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-sulfonate as the counterion. It is commonly used to stain embryo skeletons in cleared whole mounts, usually of small mammals.
Preparation
Alizarin Red S was prepared by reacting 1,2-Dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione with fuming sulfuric acid sulphonate, and translated into Sodium salt.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Alizarin Red S is used for the staining of cartilage and bone. It reacts with calcium, thereby helping in the diagnosis of calcium deposits. It is also used to study carbohydrate–boronic acid interactions.
Properties and Applications
dark blue light red (chromium), brilliant yellow red (aluminum). Claybank powder. Soluble in Cellosolve, slightly soluble in ethanol and Acetone. In concentrated sulfuric acid to orange, dilution to pale yellow.
Standard | Ironing Fastness | Light Fastness | Fulling | Persperation Fastness | Soaping | Water | |
Alkali | Acid | ||||||
ISO | 3 | 6 | 4-5 | 1 | 4-5 | 5 | 5 |
AATCC | 3-4 | 6-7 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
Properties of Alizarin Red S
Melting point: | >250°C |
Boiling point: | 287-289°C |
storage temp. | room temp |
solubility | H2O: soluble1mg/mL |
form | Powder |
pka | 4.5, 11(at 25℃) |
Colour Index | 58005 |
color | Various |
PH Range | 4.3(yellow)-6.3(violet) |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water and alcohol. |
λmax | 556nm, 596nm, 423nm, 546nm |
Merck | 14,8573 |
BRN | 4117090 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
Biological Applications | Detecting Candida,lactic acid bacteria,microorganisms; treating gastropathy,viral diseases |
Major Application | Nanocomposite material, chemical mechanical polishing, optical fibers, display device, carbon nanotubes, textiles, determination of aluminum,iron,copper,manganese,zinc,calcium,magnesium,zirconium,hafnium,molybdenum,uranium,vanadium, detergents, hair dyes, determination of proteins,clotrimazole,ketoconazole,piroxicam,and tenoxicam |
CAS DataBase Reference | 130-22-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Sodium alizarinesulfonate (130-22-3) |
Safety information for Alizarin Red S
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Alizarin Red S
InChIKey | HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
Alizarin Red S manufacturer
Jagson Colorchem Limited
A.B.ENTERPRISES
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