Acetyl bromide
Synonym(s):Acetic acid bromide, Acetoxy bromide;Acetyl bromide
- CAS NO.：506-96-7
- Empirical Formula: C2H3BrO
- Molecular Weight: 122.95
- MDL number: MFCD00000114
- EINECS: 208-061-7
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-11-28 16:31:43
What is Acetyl bromide?
Description
Acetyl bromide is a colourless fuming liquid with pungent odour, is combustible, and turns yellow on exposure to air. It is used as an acetylating agent in the synthesis of fine chemicals, agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as an intermediate for dyes. Acetylation, a case of acylation, is an organic synthesis process whereby the acetyl group is incorporated into a molecule by substitution for protecting –OH groups.
The Uses of Acetyl bromide
Acetyl Bromide is used as an acetylating agent in the synthesis of fine chemicals, agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as an intermediate for dyes. Further, it reacts with alcohols and amines to produce acetate esters and acetamides. In addition to this, it is involved in the synthetic process of the anti-HIV agent.
Properties of Acetyl bromide
| Melting point: | -96 °C |
| Boiling point: | 75-77 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.663 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Flash point: | >230 °F |
| storage temp. | Store at <= 20°C. |
| solubility | Miscible with ether, chloroform, benzene and acetone. |
| form | Fuming Liquid |
| color | Clear colorless to dark yellow |
| Odor | Acrid and sharp. |
| Water Solubility | REACTS |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Safety information for Acetyl bromide
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H290:Corrosive to Metals H314:Skin corrosion/irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P234:Keep only in original container. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Acetyl bromide
| InChIKey | FXXACINHVKSMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Abamectin manufacturer
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Axiom Chemicals Pvt Ltd (Axiom Corporation)
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