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HomeProduct name list2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

Synonym(s):2-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-thiopseudourea dihydrobromide;AET;S-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiouronium bromide hydrobromide;S-(2-Aminoethyl)thiouronium bromide hydrobromide

  • CAS NO.:56-10-0
  • Empirical Formula: C3H11Br2N3S
  • Molecular Weight: 281.01
  • MDL number: MFCD00037011
  • EINECS: 200-257-0
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-11-07 21:39:59
2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide Structural

What is 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide?

Description

S-(2-aminoethyl) Isothiourea is a non-selective inhibitor of all NOS isoforms. For human nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, the Ki values are 1.8, 2.1, and 0.59 μM, respectively.

Chemical properties

Crystals, hygroscopic.

The Uses of 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide inhibits nitric oxide synthase (NOS).

The Uses of 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

NOS inhibitor

The Uses of 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

Has radioprotective activity against x-rays.

What are the applications of Application

S-(2-Aminoethyl)-ITU dihydrobromide is a selective inhibitor of NOS2 (iNOS)

Purification Methods

Crystallise the salt from absolute EtOH/ethyl acetate or MeOH. Store dry as it is hygroscopic in a humid atmosphere. It is a radioprotective agent. When refluxed in EtOH for 16hours or H2O for 30minutes, it decomposes to 2-amino-4(5H)-thiazoline hydrobromide which on recrystallisation from isoPrOH/EtOAc has m 175-176o [Doherty et al. J Am Chem Soc 79 5667 1957].

References

[1]. garvey ep, oplinger ja, tanoury gj, et al. potent and selective inhibition of human nitric oxide synthases. inhibition by non-amino acid isothioureas. j biol chem. 1994 oct 28;269(43):26669-76.

Properties of 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

Melting point: 190-196 °C(lit.)
Density  1.94 g/cm3
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  50g/l
form  powder to crystal
color  White to Almost white
Water Solubility  almost transparency
Merck  14,178
BRN  3911163
CAS DataBase Reference 56-10-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Carbamimidothioic acid, 2-aminoethyl ester, dihydrobromide (56-10-0)

Safety information for 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide

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