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HomeProduct name list1,9-Decadiene

1,9-Decadiene

  • CAS NO.:1647-16-1
  • Empirical Formula: C10H18
  • Molecular Weight: 138.25
  • MDL number: MFCD00008670
  • EINECS: 216-711-6
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-08-15 19:00:21
1,9-Decadiene Structural

What is 1,9-Decadiene?

Chemical properties

clear colorless to slightly yellow liquid

The Uses of 1,9-Decadiene

It is widely used in the manufacturers and suppliers of pharmaceuticals and intermediates in the preparation of fine chemicals. 1,9-decadiene is also used as a starting material in ADMET polymerizations .

General Description

1,9-Decadiene acts as comonomer and undergoes acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) copolymerization with 1, 5-hexadiene to form random linear polybutadiene –polyoctenamer copolymers. It undergoes ADMET copolymerization with divinyltetraethoxydisiloxane to yield siloxylene–vinylene–alkenylene copolymer.

Synthesis

1,9-Decadiene is synthesised using 2-(oct-7-en-1-yl)oxirane as a raw material by chemical reaction. The specific synthesis steps are as follows:
General procedure: To a solution of Ni(acac)2 (25.7 mg, 0.1 mmol) in dry THF (3 mL) were successively added ethyl 3-phenylglycidate (192 mg, 1 mmol) and diethylzinc (2.4 mmol, 1.0 M hexane solution) via syringe under argon atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with 30 mL of CH2Cl2 and washed with sat. NH4Cl aq. and then brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo and the residual oil was subjected to column chromatography over silica gel (hexane/EtOAc = 4/1 v/v) to give 1,9-Decadiene (164 mg, 93%).
1,9-Decadiene synthesis

Properties of 1,9-Decadiene

Melting point: -69.6°C (estimate)
Boiling point: 169 °C (lit.)
Density  0.75 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.432(lit.)
Flash point: 107 °F
storage temp.  Flammables area
solubility  It is soluble in organic solvents.
form  Liquid
color  Colorless to Light yellow
Specific Gravity 0.75
explosive limit 0.7%(V)
BRN  1697870
InChI InChI=1S/C10H18/c1-3-5-7-9-10-8-6-4-2/h3-4H,1-2,5-10H2
CAS DataBase Reference 1647-16-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,9-Decadiene (1647-16-1)

Safety information for 1,9-Decadiene

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
ghs
Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
H400:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for 1,9-Decadiene

InChIKey NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES C=CCCCCCCC=C

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