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HomeProduct name list1,3-Cyclohexanedione

1,3-Cyclohexanedione

Synonym(s):1,3-Cyclohexanedione;Dihydroresorcinol

  • CAS NO.:504-02-9
  • Empirical Formula: C6H8O2
  • Molecular Weight: 112.13
  • MDL number: MFCD00001585
  • EINECS: 207-980-0
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-10-25 16:21:11
1,3-Cyclohexanedione Structural

What is 1,3-Cyclohexanedione?

Chemical properties

pale yellow to beige powder

The Uses of 1,3-Cyclohexanedione

1,3-Cyclohexanedione is used in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical intermediates. It is the intermediate of herbicides sulcotrione and nitrosulfonone. It is also nitisinone intermediate.

The Uses of 1,3-Cyclohexanedione

1,3-Cyclohexanedione can be used as a building block in the synthesis of:

  • 9-substituted 1,8-dioxo-xanthenes by reacting with unactivated aldehydes via aldol condensation/ Michael addition reaction.
  • [(1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy-phenyl]-2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives by treating with phthalhydrazide, aromatic propargyloxy aldehydes, and azides via a four-component condensation reaction.
It can be also used to prepare 2-substituted adducts, which are important intermediates for the synthesis of ?-enaminones , polyhydroquinoline derivatives , 1,8-dioxo-dodecahydroxanthenes , spirocyclopentanols , oxathioles , and triquinanes.

Definition

ChEBI: 1,3-Cyclohexanedione is a cyclohexanedione carrying oxo substituents at positions 1 and 3. It is a beta-diketone and a cyclohexanedione.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 30, p. 3206, 1965 DOI: 10.1021/jo01020a506

Purification Methods

Crystallise the dione from *benzene. Dissolve ~50g of the diol in 140mL of *C6H6 under N2, cool, collect the solid and dry it in a vacuum desiccator overnight. It is unstable and should be stored under N2 or Ar at ~0o. [Thompson Org Synth Coll Vol III 278 1955, Beilstein 7 IV 1985.]

Properties of 1,3-Cyclohexanedione

Melting point: 101-105 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 170.05°C (rough estimate)
Density  1,1 g/cm3
vapor pressure  0.018Pa at 25℃
refractive index  1.4576 (estimate)
storage temp.  Store at +2°C to +8°C.
solubility  Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form  Powder
pka 5.26(at 25℃)
color  Pale yellow to beige
Water Solubility  soluble
Merck  14,3178
BRN  385888
CAS DataBase Reference 504-02-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,3-Cyclohexanedione(504-02-9)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,3-Cyclohexanedione (504-02-9)

Safety information for 1,3-Cyclohexanedione

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H412:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

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