Contact us: +91 9550333722 040 - 40102781
Structured search
India
Choose your country
Different countries will display different contents
Try our best to find the right business for you.
My chemicalbook

Welcome back!

HomeProduct name listVinylphosphonic acid

Vinylphosphonic acid

Synonym(s):p -Ethenylphosphonic acid

  • CAS NO.:1746-03-8
  • Empirical Formula: C2H5O3P
  • Molecular Weight: 108.03
  • MDL number: MFCD00043866
  • EINECS: 217-123-2
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-09-10 19:09:04
Vinylphosphonic acid Structural

What is Vinylphosphonic acid?

The Uses of Vinylphosphonic acid

Vinylphosphonic acid (VPA) can be used as a monomer unit for the synthesis of poly(vinylphosphonic acid) via free radical polymerization. It is also used to develop copolymers of VPA with acrylonitrile, N-isopropylacrylamide, styrene, vinylpyrrolidone, and acrylic and methacrylic acid. These copolymers find potential application in hydrogels, drug delivery, biomimetic mineralization, and polymer electrolyte membranes in fuel cells.
It can also be used as an organic building block to prepare (E)-styryl phosphonic acid derivatives by reacting with various aryl halides via Pd-catalyzed Heck coupling reaction.

The Uses of Vinylphosphonic acid

VPA based homopolymers and copolymers find usage in corrosion treatment, fuel cells, dental cement, drug delivery, and bio-mimicry.

General Description

Vinylphosphonic acid (VPA) is an organophosphorus compound that is used in the surface treatment of metal substrates. It can be used in the preparation of poly(VPA) by radical polymerization in the presence of initiator systems and chain transfer agents. PVPA tends to have an electrolytic nature, which is useful for a variety of energy based applications.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Purification Methods

This fireproofing agent, and ingredient for making polymers, is obtained as a syrup on hydrolyzing vinylphosphonyl dichloride with cold H2O and solidifies on prolonged drying over P2O5/KOH. When distilled at 235-240o/0.0006mm, it gives the anhydride (d 1.304, n 1.5874) [Kabachnik & Medvedi Izvest Akad Nauk SSSR, Ser Khim 868 1953, Chem Abstr 54 10834 1960]. It is best kept as the sodium salt (m 350o) which precipitates when a solution of EtOH containing NaOEt (from 2g of Na) is added to vinylphosphonic acid (3.2g), and is recrystallised from EtOH (5.1g, quantitative). The p-anisidinium salt forms mauve prisms m 250o (from EtOH/Et2O). The dimethyl ester, M 136.1, d4 1.1405, nD 1.4330, has b 72.5o/10mm and 197-202o/760mm. [Kabachnik et al. J Gen Chem USSR (Engl Trans) 33 375 1963, Beilstein 4 IV 3568.]

Properties of Vinylphosphonic acid

Melting point: 41-45 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 97-98 °C(Press: 2 Torr)
Density  1.389 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure  0Pa at 20℃
refractive index  n20/D 1.473
Flash point: >230 °F
storage temp.  Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility  Soluble in water
form  liquid
pka 2.11±0.10(Predicted)
color  colorless to pale-yellow
PH 1.5 (50g/l, H2O, 30℃)
Water Solubility  100g/L at 20℃
BRN  1741622
CAS DataBase Reference 1746-03-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Phosphonic acid, ethenyl- (1746-03-8)

Safety information for Vinylphosphonic acid

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
GHS Hazard Statements H290:Corrosive to Metals
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Vinylphosphonic acid

Related products of tetrahydrofuran

You may like

Statement: All products displayed on this website are only used for non medical purposes such as industrial applications or scientific research, and cannot be used for clinical diagnosis or treatment of humans or animals. They are not medicinal or edible.