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oleonitrile

oleonitrile  Structural

What is oleonitrile ?

The Uses of oleonitrile

9-Octadecenenitrile is used in the production of biofuel and biochar by thermal pyrolysis of linseed seed. It is also used as a fatty nitrile solvent for agricultural formulations.

Definition

ChEBI: Oleonitrile is a fatty nitrile obtained by formal condensation of oleic acid with ammonia. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a fatty nitrile and an olefinic compound. It is functionally related to an oleic acid.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron, 48, p. 2613, 1992 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(01)88524-0

Safety Profile

Low toxicity by ingestion andintraperitoneal routes. When heated to decomposition itemits toxic vapors of NOx.

Properties of oleonitrile

Melting point: -1°C
Boiling point: 401.7°C (estimate)
Density  0.8470
vapor pressure  1.8Pa at 20℃
refractive index  1.4566
solubility  Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form  Oil
color  Colourless to Pale Yellow
Stability: Light Sensitive
EPA Substance Registry System 9-Octadecenenitrile, (9Z)- (112-91-4)

Safety information for oleonitrile

Computed Descriptors for oleonitrile

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