Methyl isobutyrate

CAS NO.：547-63-7
Empirical Formula: C5H10O2
Molecular Weight: 102.13
MDL number: MFCD00008914
EINECS: 208-929-5
SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
Update Date: 2024-06-27 08:45:28

What is Methyl isobutyrate?

Chemical properties

methyl isobutyrate is a clear colourless liquid that has a fruity (apple–pineapple) odor and a sweet flavor reminiscent of apricot. soluble in water, miscible in common organic solvents. flammable. natural products exist in strawberries etc.

Occurrence

Reported found in Russian champagnes and among the volatile components of strawberry juice. Also reported found in apple juice, banana, kumquat peel oil, blueberry, melon, papaya, pineapple, strawberry, fried potato, starfruit, dill herb, cherimoya, kiwifruit, loquat, naranjilla fruit and cape gooseberry.

The Uses of Methyl isobutyrate

Methyl isobutyrate is used as a flavoring agent. It was used as diluent in forced Rayleigh scattering studies to measure diffusion coefficients for a ternary system comprising camphorquinone in poly(methyl methacrylate).

Definition

ChEBI: Methyl isobutyrate is the fatty acid methyl ester of isobutyric acid. It has a role as a metabolite. It derives from an isobutyric acid.

Preparation

Methyl isobutyrate can be synthesized by direct esterification of methanol with isobutyric acid.

What are the applications of Application

Methyl isobutyrate can be used as a solvent, organic synthesis, standard for gas chromatography. radiofrequency-induced plasmas of methyl isobutyrate has been studied using mass spectrometry.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 35 ppm: sweet, ethereal, fruity and juicy fruit

General Description

Radiofrequency-induced plasmas of methyl isobutyrate has been studied using mass spectrometry.

Carcinogenicity

Not listed by ACGIH, California Proposition 65, IARC, NTP, or OSHA.

Properties of Methyl isobutyrate

Melting point:	-85--84 °C
Boiling point:	90 °C (lit.)
Density	0.891 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index	n20/D 1.384(lit.)
FEMA	2694 \| METHYL ISOBUTYRATE
Flash point:	38 °F
storage temp.	Flammables area
solubility	alcohol: miscible
form	Liquid
color	Clear colorless
Specific Gravity	0.89
Odor	at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fruity floral apple pineapple
Odor Threshold	0.0019ppm
Water Solubility	slightly soluble
JECFA Number	185
Merck	14,6088
BRN	1740720
CAS DataBase Reference	547-63-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference	Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester(547-63-7)
EPA Substance Registry System	Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester (547-63-7)

Safety information for Methyl isobutyrate

Signal word	Danger
Pictogram(s)	Flame Flammables GHS02
GHS Hazard Statements	H225:Flammable liquids
Precautionary Statement Codes	P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. P242:Use only non-sparking tools. P243:Take precautionary measures against static discharge.