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HomeProduct name listMethyl cyanoacetate

Methyl cyanoacetate

  • CAS NO.:105-34-0
  • Empirical Formula: C4H5NO2
  • Molecular Weight: 99.09
  • MDL number: MFCD00001939
  • EINECS: 203-288-8
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-08-12 17:17:06
Methyl cyanoacetate Structural

What is Methyl cyanoacetate?

Chemical properties

clear colorless to very slighlty yellow liquid

The Uses of Methyl cyanoacetate

Methyl cyanoacetate is an intermediate in the preparation of α-cyanoacrylate, malononitrile, 1,1-cyclohexanediacetic acid dye. It is used as UV absorber or stabiliser, intermediate for pharmaceuticals. It may be used in the synthesis of various 1,2,5-tricarbonyl compounds.

The Uses of Methyl cyanoacetate

pharmaceutical intermediate

Definition

ChEBI: Methyl cyanoacetate is an alkyl cyanoacetate ester.

General Description

Methyl cyanoacetate is the intermediate product in pharmaceutical organic synthesis as well as in the synthesis of some biologically active compounds used in agriculture. It undergoes calcite or fluorite catalyzed Kn?venagel condensation with aromatic aldehydes, giving the corresponding arylidenemalononitriles and (E)-α-cyanocinnamic esters.

Purification Methods

Purify the ester by shaking with 10% Na2CO3 solution, wash well with water, dry with anhydrous Na2SO4, and distil it. [Beilstein 2 H 584, 2 I 253, 2 II 530, 2 III 1628, 2 IV 1889.]

Properties of Methyl cyanoacetate

Melting point: -13 °C
Boiling point: 204-207 °C(lit.)
Density  1.123 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  3.41 (vs air)
vapor pressure  0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.417(lit.)
Flash point: >230 °F
storage temp.  Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility  54g/l
form  Liquid
pka 2.75±0.10(Predicted)
color  Clear colorless to very slightly yellow
Water Solubility  54 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Light Sensitive
BRN  773945
Dielectric constant 29.4(21℃)
CAS DataBase Reference 105-34-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Acetic acid, cyano-, methyl ester(105-34-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Acetic acid, cyano-, methyl ester (105-34-0)

Safety information for Methyl cyanoacetate

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P337+P313:IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

Computed Descriptors for Methyl cyanoacetate

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