Isovaleryl chloride
Synonym(s):3-Methylbutyryl chloride
- CAS NO.：108-12-3
- Empirical Formula: C5H9ClO
- Molecular Weight: 120.58
- MDL number: MFCD00000738
- EINECS: 203-552-2
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-05-15 10:43:54
What is Isovaleryl chloride?
Chemical properties
CLEAR COLOURLESS TO SLIGHTLY YELLOW OR PINK LIQUID
The Uses of Isovaleryl chloride
Isovaleryl chloride was used in the synthesis of:
- furanodictines A and B
- tetrapeptide amide, S-benzyl-L-cysteinyl-L-prolyl-L-leucylglycinamide
- (+)-blastmycinone
- (R)- and (S)-2-methyl-4-octanol, aggregation pheromone of some sugarcane weevils
What are the applications of Application
Isovaleryl chloride is an acid halide and amino acid analog and potentially useful synthetic reagent
Synthesis Reference(s)
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 69, p. 2917, 1947 DOI: 10.1021/ja01203a514
Flammability and Explosibility
Highly flammable
Properties of Isovaleryl chloride
| Boiling point: | 115-117 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 0.989 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| vapor pressure | 20.3hPa at 20℃ |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 66 °F |
| storage temp. | Flammables area |
| solubility | Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Slightly) |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear colorless to slightly yellow or pink |
| Water Solubility | decomposes |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
| Merck | 14,5232 |
| BRN | 741910 |
| Stability: | Moisture Sensitive |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 108-12-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Butanoyl chloride, 3-methyl-(108-12-3) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Butanoyl chloride, 3-methyl- (108-12-3) |
Safety information for Isovaleryl chloride
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Flame Flammables GHS02  Corrosion Corrosives GHS05  Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Isovaleryl chloride
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