Glycyl-glycyl-glycine
Synonym(s):Glycyl-glycyl-glycine;Triglycine
- CAS NO.:556-33-2
- Empirical Formula: C6H11N3O4
- Molecular Weight: 189.17
- MDL number: MFCD00036223
- EINECS: 209-122-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-10-29 18:21:28
What is Glycyl-glycyl-glycine?
Chemical properties
White prismatic crystals or powder cannot coexist with strong oxidizing agents, aluminum, copper, copper alloy, and nickel. Glycyl-glycyl-glycine has a strong complexing ability and can form stable chelates with different metal ions due to its small molecule size and ability to provide four coordination bonds for metal ions.
The Uses of Glycyl-glycyl-glycine
Glycyl-glycyl-glycine is used as a model peptide for studies of physicochemical parameters and molecular associations of small peptides. It is also used as a copper chelator.
Definition
ChEBI: Glycyl-glycyl-glycine is a tripeptide in which three glycine units are linked via peptide bonds in a linear sequence. It is a tautomer of a Gly-Gly-Gly zwitterion.
What are the applications of Application
Glycyl-glycyl-glycine is commonly used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries as an ingredient in skin and hair care products. It is also used as a dietary supplement due to its ability to improve digestion and promote the growth of healthy gut bacteria.
General Description
Gly-Gly-Gly or triglycine is a flexible peptide linker with three glycine residues linked by peptide bonds in a linear sequence. Gly-linkers link multiple domains in a single protein without affecting the function of each domain.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Substrate for reproducible serum protein measurements by the biuret reaction and for the assay of aminotripeptidases.
Purification Methods
Crystallise triglycine from H2O or H2O/EtOH and dry it at 110o. [Yakel & Hughes Acta Cryst 5 847 1952, Lenel et al. Acta Cryst 3 313 1952, Holley & Holley J Am Chem Soc 74 3072 1952, Beilstein 4 III 1198, 4 IV 2469.]
Properties of Glycyl-glycyl-glycine
Melting point: | 240-250 °C |
Boiling point: | 324.41°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 1.4204 (rough estimate) |
refractive index | 1.5250 (estimate) |
storage temp. | Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
solubility | H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless |
form | Solid |
pka | 3.225(at 25℃) |
color | White to Off-White |
PH | 4.5-6.0 (25℃, 0.5M in H2O) |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water (94.6 mg/ml at 20°C), methanol (50 mg/ml), and 80% acetic acid (50 mg/ml). |
λmax | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.15 λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.10 |
Merck | 14,6579 |
BRN | 1711130 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 556-33-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | N-(N-Glycylglycyl)glycine(556-33-2) |
Safety information for Glycyl-glycyl-glycine
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P330:Rinse mouth. P362:Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P332+P313:IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P337+P313:IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. P405:Store locked up. P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for Glycyl-glycyl-glycine
InChIKey | XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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