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HomeProduct name listFLUOROIMIDE

FLUOROIMIDE

FLUOROIMIDE Structural

What is FLUOROIMIDE?

Chemical properties

yellow crystalline powder

The Uses of FLUOROIMIDE

Fluoroimide is used to control Monilinia mali and Mycosphaerella pomi in apples, Diaporthe citri and Elsinoe fawcetti in citrus, Corticium spp. in rubber trees, Botryfis cinerea and Peronospora destructor in onions, Colletotrichum theae-sinensis and Exobasidium vexans in tea, Phytophthora infestans in potatoes at 2-5 kg a.i. ha-1 and Cercospora kaki and Mycosphaerella mwae in persimmons at 0.5-2 kg ha-1.

Definition

ChEBI: A maleimide that is substituted at positions 3 and 4 by chlorines and on the nitrogen by a p-fluorophenyl group. Previously used as a fungicide (now obsolete).

Metabolic pathway

Fluoroimide is a relatively volatile solid with a high melting point. It degrades to a range of products in soils and plants. The main pathways are hydrolysis of the amide bond causing scission of the maleimide ring and stepwise reduction involving dechlorination of the maleimide ring. Little transformation of the parent fungicide occurred on plants.

Degradation

Hydrolysis of fluoroimide is base catalysed. The DT50 values for the hydrolysis are 52.9,7.5 and 1.4 minutes at pH 3,7 and 8, respectively. The fungicide is stable to sunlight (PM).

Properties of FLUOROIMIDE

Melting point: 238~242℃
Boiling point: 324.7±42.0 °C(Predicted)
Density  1.63±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
vapor pressure  3.4 x 10-3 Pa (25 °C)
storage temp.  Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility  DMSO (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
Water Solubility  5.9 mg l-1 (20 °C)
pka -4.79±0.60(Predicted)
form  Solid
color  Off-White to Light Yellow

Safety information for FLUOROIMIDE

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
ghs
Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation
H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P311:Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for FLUOROIMIDE

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