FEMA 2860
- CAS NO.:94-47-3
- Empirical Formula: C15H14O2
- Molecular Weight: 226.27
- MDL number: MFCD00020681
- EINECS: 202-336-5
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-06-27 13:04:29
What is FEMA 2860?
Chemical properties
Clear colorless liquid
Chemical properties
Phenethyl benzoate has a sweet, rose and honey-like odor. It is used in trace quantities for fixation of honey, strawberry and other fruit preserves.
Occurrence
Reported found in the essential oil from flowers of rose and orange, in bilberry, cinnamon leaf, cassia leaf, malay apple and sea buckthorn.
The Uses of FEMA 2860
Phenethyl Benzoate is a building block used in the synthetic preparation of esters using Bi(OTf)3 catalyzed acylation of alcohols with acid anhydrides.
Preparation
From phenethyl alcohol and benzoyl chloride in the presence of NaOH; from phenylethyl alcohol and methylbenzoate; by esterification of phenylethyl acohol with benzoic acid.
Definition
ChEBI: Phenethyl benzoate is a benzoate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of benzoic acid with the hydroxy group of 2-phenylethanol. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a volatile oil component. It is functionally related to a benzoic acid and a 2-phenylethanol.
What are the applications of Application
Phenylethyl Benzoate is used in Carnation, Neroli, Rose and Oriental bases mostly as a fixative and a blender/modifier in the heavier portion of the fragrance. It is a good base for Peony and other delicate florals and blends well with most of the conventional “middle notes”. This material is also used in flavour compositions in minute traces for fixation of Honey, Strawberry and various fruit types. The concentration is normally as low as 1 to 4 ppm in the finished product.
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Metabolism
The metabolism of benzoic acid has been extensively studied in more than 20 species, including man (Williams, 1959). Depending on species and other factors, such as availability of glycine, benzoic acid may be excreted in the urine as hippuric acid, benzoyl glucuronide or other compounds (see, for example, Bridges. French. Smith & Williams, 1970; Irjala, 1972; Kato, 1972; Martin, 1966; Runyan, 1971; Strahl & Barr, 1971; Wan & Riegelman, 1972). The major route of biotransformation of benzoic acid in man is conjugation with glycine to form hippuric acid, the rate-limiting factor in this reaction being the availability of glycine (Amsel & Levy. 1969). In man at a dose of 1 mg/kg, benzoic acid is excreted entirely as hippuric acid (Bridges et al. 1970). Phenylethyl alcohol is oxidized almost entirely to phenylacetic acid (Williams, 1959). In rabbits, a small amount of benzoic acid is also formed; the phenylacetic acid is excreted mainly as phenaceturic acid (Smith, Smithies & Williams, 1954).
Properties of FEMA 2860
Boiling point: | 182 °C12 mm Hg(lit.) |
Density | 1.093 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor pressure | 0.015Pa at 25℃ |
refractive index | n |
FEMA | 2860 | PHENETHYL BENZOATE |
Flash point: | >230 °F |
solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and oils. |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless |
Odor | at 100.00 %. soft rose balsam honey floral |
Water Solubility | 207.21mg/L at 25℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 94-47-3 |
EPA Substance Registry System | Benzoic acid, 2-phenylethyl ester (94-47-3) |
Safety information for FEMA 2860
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P273:Avoid release to the environment. P391:Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for FEMA 2860
Abamectin manufacturer
Garuda Chemicals
Arpan Aromatics
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